Layia platyglossa

(Fischer & C. A. Meyer) A. Gray

Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 4: 103. 1849.

Common names: Tidy tips
Illustrated
Basionym: Callichroa platyglossa Fischer & C. A. Meyer Index Seminum (St. Petersburg) 2: 31. 1836
Synonyms: Layia platyglossa subsp. campestris D. D. Keck Layia ziegleri Munz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 265. Mentioned on page 263, 264, 266.

Plants 3–70 cm (self-incompatible); glandular, not strongly scented. Stems usually not purple-streaked. Leaf-blades lanceolate or oblanceolate to linear, 4–100 (–120) mm, margins (basal leaves) toothed to pinnatifid. Involucres hemispheric, 4–18 × 4–15+ mm. Phyllaries 5–18, apices often longer (sometimes shorter) than folded bases. Paleae in 1 series between ray and disc-florets. Ray-florets 5–18; laminae yellow or proximally yellow and distally white, 3–21 mm. Disc-florets 6–120+; corollas 3.5–6 mm; anthers ± dark purple (in southwest of range, sometimes yellow or brownish). Ray cypselae glabrous or sparsely hairy. Disc pappi 0 or of 14–32 white to tawny, ± equal bristles or setiform scales 2–5 mm, each ± scabrous, usually not plumose and not adaxially woolly (in southwest of range, often proximally plumose and adaxially woolly). 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Jul.
Habitat: Open, often grassy slopes or flats, disturbed sites, often on sandy or clayey soil, sometimes serpentine
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V21-648-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California)

Discussion

Layia platyglossa occurs from the North Coast Ranges through central-western and southwestern California and west to the immediate coast and east into the central Great Valley. A specimen reported by S. L. Welsh et al. (1993) from dunes in Utah (Harrison 2545, BRY) may be mislabeled.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Layia platyglossa"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
dark purple +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
umbelliform +, spiciform +, paniculiform +, glomerulate +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Bruce G. Baldwin +, Susan J. Bainbridge +  and John L. Strother +
(Fischer & C. A. Meyer) A. Gray +
decurrent +
Callichroa platyglossa +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and linear +
compound +  and simple +
linear to linear-elliptic +
1-2-pinnatifid;oblanceolate;linear +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Tidy tips +
yellow +, bicolored +, white +  and cream +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
hairy +  and glabrous +
fusiform +, clavate +, obpyramidal +, terete +, compressed +  and obcompressed +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California) +
0–2000 m +
hirsute +  and strigose +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Open, often grassy slopes or flats, disturbed sites, often on sandy or clayey soil, sometimes serpentine +
in more or less corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
yellow and distally white +  and yellow +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
alternate +  and opposite +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
toothed +  and pinnatifid +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
of 1 +  and 32 elliptic +
subulate +, setiform +, ovate +  and lance-attenuate +
Flowering Feb–Jul. +
5 +  and 18 +
alternate +  and opposite +
Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
clavate +  and obcompressed +
flat;convex +
plumose +  and setiform +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +
purple-streaked +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Layia platyglossa subsp. campestris +  and Layia ziegleri +
Layia platyglossa +
species +
cylindric +
entire +  and toothed +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (130 cm1,300 mm <br />1.3 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +