Leavenworthia alabamica

Rollins

Contr. Gray Herb. 192: 68. 1963.

Synonyms: Leavenworthia alabamica var. brachystyla Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 487. Mentioned on page 486.

Stems (when present), 1–2.5 dm. Basal leaves: petiole (0.5–) 1–3 cm; blade (2–) 3.5–8.5 (–10) cm, lobes 1–9 on each side, margins entire or shallowly dentate, terminal lobe orbicular to broadly ovate, 0.5–1.3 cm × 5–13 mm, considerably larger than lateral lobes, margins entire or shallowly dentate. Fruiting pedicels: solitary flowers 40–100 mm; racemes 20–60 mm. Flowers: sepals widely spreading, oblong-linear, (3.5–) 4–6 (–7) × 1–2 mm; petals spreading, white to lavender, obovate to broadly spatulate, 9–14 × (2.5–) 3–6.5 (–7.5) mm, claw yellow-orange, (2–) 2.5–3.5 mm, apex deeply emarginate, apical notch 0.5–1 mm deep; filaments: median 3.5–6 mm, lateral 2–3.5 mm; anthers 1–1.5 mm. Fruits narrowly oblong, 1.5–3 cm × 3–4.5 mm, smooth, latiseptate; valves thin; ovules 6–12 per ovary; style 1.5–4.5 mm. Seeds 2.2–4 mm diam.; wing 0.2–0.5 mm wide; embryo straight. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr.
Habitat: Limestone outcrops and cedar glades, abandoned fields, pastures, rocky knolls, roadsides
Elevation: 150-300 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Leavenworthia alabamica is known only from Colbert, Franklin, Lawrence, and Morgan counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Leavenworthia alabamica"
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and James B. Beck +
Rollins +
not +  and auriculate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
lyrate-pinnatifid +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
150-300 m +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
lateral +  and median +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Limestone outcrops and cedar glades, abandoned fields, pastures, rocky knolls, roadsides +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
white +  and lavender +
9mm;14mm +
rudimentary +
obovate +  and broadly spatulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Apr. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Contr. Gray Herb. +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
margined +  and winged +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
2.2mm;4mm +
suborbicular +  and flattened +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
oblong-linear +  and oblong +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
descending +, ascending +  and erect +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Leavenworthia alabamica var. brachystyla +
Leavenworthia alabamica +
Leavenworthia +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
orbicular;broadly ovate +
considerably larger +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and forked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0.2mm;0.5mm +
15 +, 12 +  and 11 +