Leavenworthia exigua

Rollins

Rhodora 58: 75, plate 1223, fig. 2. 1956.

Synonyms: Leavenworthia exigua var. laciniata Rollins Leavenworthia exigua var. lutea Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 488. Mentioned on page 486.

Stems (when present) 1–1.5 dm. Basal leaves: petiole 1.2–4 cm; blade 2.5–4.5 (–6) cm, lobes 1–4 on each side, margins entire or shallowly dentate, terminal lobe orbicular to broadly ovate, 0.5–1 cm × 4–10 mm, considerably larger than lateral lobes, margins entire or shallowly dentate. Fruiting pedicels: solitary flowers 30–60 mm; racemes 10–25 mm. Flowers: sepals widely spreading, oblong-linear, 3–4.5 (–5) × 0.9–1.5 mm; petals spreading, white, lavender, or yellow, spatulate, (5–) 6–8 (–9) × 1.7–3 (–4) mm, claw yellow, 1.8–2.5 mm, apex shallowly emarginate, apical notch 0.1–0.4 (–0.6) mm deep; filaments: median 2.2–4.2 mm, lateral 1–1.9 mm; anthers 0.5–0.9 mm. Fruits oblong, (1–) 1.5–2.2 cm × (3.5–) 4–5 (–5.5) mm, smooth, latiseptate, (not margined); valves thin; ovules (4–) 6–14 per ovary; style 0.7–1.7 (–2.2) mm. Seeds 2.5–3.5 mm diam.; wing 0.2–0.5 mm wide; embryo straight. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Limestone glades, pastures, near limestone sinks, roadsides, old fields, thin soil over limestone beds
Elevation: 70-300 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Leavenworthia exigua"
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +  and James B. Beck +
Rollins +
not +  and auriculate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
lyrate-pinnatifid +  and entire +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Ala. +, Ga. +, Ky. +  and Tenn. +
70-300 m +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
lateral +  and median +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Limestone glades, pastures, near limestone sinks, roadsides, old fields, thin soil over limestone beds +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate +  and entire +
pinnatifid +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
yellow +, lavender +  and white +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
margined +  and winged +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
2.5mm;3.5mm +
suborbicular +  and flattened +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
oblong-linear +  and oblong +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, subterete +, torulose +, linear +  and oblong or subglobose +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
descending +, ascending +  and erect +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
Leavenworthia exigua var. laciniata +  and Leavenworthia exigua var. lutea +
Leavenworthia exigua +
Leavenworthia +
species +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
orbicular;broadly ovate +
considerably larger +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and forked +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
0.2mm;0.5mm +
15 +, 12 +  and 11 +