Logfia minima

(Smith) Dumortier

Fl. Belg., 68. 1827.

Common names: Little cottonrose cotonnière naine
Introduced
Basionym: Gnaphalium minimum Smith Fl. Brit., 873. 1804
Synonyms: Filago minima (Smith) Persoon Oglifa minima (Smith) Reichenbach f.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 446. Mentioned on page 443, 444, 447.

Plants 2–20 [–30] cm. Stems 1, ± erect, or 2–5, ascending to spreading; branches leafy between proximal forks, remaining grayish, arachnoid-sericeous. Leaves narrowly elliptic to narrowly ovate, largest 7–10 (–12) × 1–1.5 (–2) mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves 0.8–1.5 times head heights, acute. Heads in glomerules of 3–7 in mostly dichasiiform, sometimes racemiform or paniculiform arrays, ± pyriform, largest 3–3.5 × 2 mm. Phyllaries usually 5, equal, ± like paleae. Receptacles ± fungiform, mostly 0.3–0.4 mm, heights 0.4–0.6 times diams. Pistillate paleae (except innermost) 8–12 in 1–2 series, ± vertically ranked, saccate, inflexed 70–90° proximally, gibbous, ± galeate, longest 2.6–3.1 mm, distal 15–30% of lengths glabrous abaxially; bodies ± bony, ± terete; wings prominent. Innermost paleae ± 8, spreading in 2 series, pistillate. Pistillate florets: outer 8–12 epappose, inner 18–30+ pappose. Bisexual florets 3–5; corollas 1.6–2.1 mm, lobes mostly 4, brownish to yellowish. Cypselae: outer incurved, proximally ± horizontal, distally erect, compressed, 0.8–0.9 mm; inner papillate; pappi mostly of 13–16 bristles falling in 1s or 2s, 1.8–2.1 mm. 2n = 28 (Byelorussia, former Czechoslovakia, Germany)


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Ballast dumps (probably temporary), sometimes open disturbed sites away from coast
Elevation: 0–400 m

Distribution

V19-739-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Mass., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., Eurasia

Discussion

Reports of Logfia minima from British Columbia and Washington have not been confirmed by me. A report from California was erroneous. The earliest known specimen from the flora area came from Girard Point, Pennsylvania, in 1878.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Logfia minima"
truncate-penicillate;truncate +
scarious +
mostly ovate +  and lanceovate or linear +
racemiform +  and paniculiform or dichasiiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
James D. Morefield +
(Smith) Dumortier +
decurrent +
Gnaphalium minimum +
compound +  and simple +
subulate;obovate +
muriculate +, papillate +  and smooth +
arachnoid-sericeous +
Little cottonrose +  and cotonnière naine +
actinomorphic +
red-tipped +, purplish +, yellow +  and whitish +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
attenuate +, not beaked +, obcompressed +, compressed +, mostly ovoid +  and obovoid +
Mass. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +  and Eurasia +
0–400 m +
dull +  and shiny +
usually papillate +  and muriculate +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Ballast dumps (probably temporary), sometimes open disturbed sites away from coast +
paniculiform +  and racemiform +
indeterminate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
pyriform +
largest +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
each +  and sessile +
inconspicuous +
sessile +  and petiolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
narrowly elliptic;narrowly ovate +
largest +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
brownish;yellowish +
rarely lanceovate +  and lanceolate +
0.8-1.5 times head heights +
curved +  and straight +
erect +, horizontal +  and incurved +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +
galeate;gibbous +
0.26 cm2.6 mm <br />0.0026 m <br /> (0.31 cm3.1 mm <br />0.0031 m <br />) +
persistent +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
Flowering and fruiting Jun–Aug. +
subequal +  and unequal +
paleate +  and epaleate +
0.4-0.6 times diams +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Introduced +
ascending +  and spreading +
2 +  and 5 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Filago minima +  and Oglifa minima +
Logfia minima +
species +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
erect;incurved +