Lycopodium obscurum

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1102. 1753.

Common names: Flat-branched tree club-moss lycopode obscur
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Horizontal stems subterranean. Upright shoots treelike, many branched, branchlets numerous and strongly differentiated; annual bud constrictions absent; leaves on main-stem below lateral branchlets tightly appressed, needlelike, 3.5–4.5 × 0.6–0.7 mm, soft. Lateral branchlets flat in cross-section, 6–9 mm diam.; annual bud constrictions inconspicuous. Leaves in 6 ranks, 1 on upperside, 4 lateral, ascending-spreading, 2.5–5.5 × 0.5–1.2 mm, and 1 on underside, much smaller than others, ascending; margins entire; apex lacking hair tip. Strobili 1–6 at tip of shoot, sessile, 12–60 mm. Sporophylls 3 × 2 mm, apex long, gradually narrowing. 2n = 68.


Habitat: Rich hardwood forests and successional shrubby areas
Elevation: 0–1600 m

Distribution

V2 526-distribution-map.gif

N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Conn., Del., Ga., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Ohio, Pa., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lycopodium obscurum"
blunt;acute +
narrowing +
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +  and Joseph M. Beitel +
Linnaeus +
differentiated +
Flat-branched tree club-moss +  and lycopode obscur +
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0–1600 m +
photosynthetic +
button--shaped +
Rich hardwood forests and successional shrubby areas +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
pseudomonopodial +, dichotomous +, branching +, branched +  and simple +
flat +  and round +
monomorphic +
not imbricate +
remote;dense +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
ascending;ascending-spreading +
linear +  and linear-lanceolate +
much smaller +
membranous +
trimorphic +  and uniform +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
aerial +  and subterranean +
1 +  and 6 +
emerging +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
flat +  and round +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
plectostelic +  and actino +
axillary +  and adaxial +
thick-walled +  and trilete +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
protostelic +
subterranean +
subterranean +
modified +  and unmodified +
photosynthetic +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
small-grooved +
subterranean +
reticulate +, rugulate +  and pitted +
Lycopodium obscurum +
Lycopodium +
species +