Malacothrix junakii

W. S. Davis

Madroño 44: 241. 1997.

Common names: Junak’s desertdandelion Anacapa Island desertdandelion
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 317. Mentioned on page 311.

Annuals, 5–30 cm. Stems 1–4, ascending to erect, ± branched proximally and distally (leafy to apices), glabrous. Cauline leaves: proximal oblanceolate, pinnately lobed (lobes 2–4 pairs, obtuse), ultimate margins entire or dentate; distal not much reduced (± linear, lobes usually 1–2 near bases, apices acute). Calyculi of 7–11, ovate to lanceolate bractlets, hyaline margins 0.05–0.2 mm. Involucres 7–8.5 × 3–6 mm. Phyllaries 9–13+ in 2–3 series, (red-tinged) oblong to lanceolate or lance-linear, hyaline margins 0.1–0.2 mm wide, faces glabrous. Receptacles not bristly. Florets 20–85: corollas medium yellow, 7–11 mm; outer ligules exserted 3.5–5.5 mm. Cypselae ± prismatic, 1.6–2 mm, ribs extending to apices, ± equal or 5 more prominent than others; persistent pappi of 11–14, irregular, ± dentate teeth plus 1–2 bristles. Pollen 70–100% 4-porate. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Flats and adjacent coastal bluffs
Elevation: 0–30 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Malacothrix junakii is known only from middle Anacapa Island.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number."]" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Malacothrix junakii"
obtuse;acute or acuminate +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
W. S. Davis +
W. S. Davis +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
lanceolate;obovate oblanceolate or spatulate +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
less deltate or lanceolate;linear or subulate +
subequal +  and unequal +
filiform +
Junak’s desertdandelion +  and Anacapa Island desertdandelion +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
crenate +
stramineous +  and brown or purplish brown +
prismatic +
0–30 m +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Flats and adjacent coastal bluffs +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
hemispheric;campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
cauline +  and basal +
divided +, lobed +  and dentate +
0.1mm +  and 0.2mm +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
Flowering May–Jun. +
connate +  and distinct +
9 +  and 13 +
subequal +  and unequal +
flat;more or less convex +
more or less equal or 5 more prominent +
crenate +
exalbuminous +
ascending +  and erect +
1 +  and 4 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Undefined tribe Lactuceae +
Malacothrix junakii +
Malacothrix +
species +
70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +