Mentzelia puberula

J. Darlington

Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 177. 1934.

Common names: Pubescent blazingstar
Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 514. Mentioned on page 501.

Plants perennial, bushlike, with subterranean caudices. Stems multiple, erect or decumbent, straight; branches along entire stem, distal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 18.8–62.7 × 11–36 mm, widest intersinus distance 8.9–28.8 mm; proximal broadly elliptic to obovate, margins dentate to serrate, teeth 8–12, slightly antrorse or perpendicular to leaf axis, 1–4 × 1.7–6 mm; distal ovate or obovate, base not clasping, margins dentate to serrate, teeth 6–12, slightly antrorse or perpendicular to leaf axis, 1–3.5 mm; abaxial surface with complex grappling-hook trichomes, adaxial surface with needlelike trichomes. Bracts: margins entire. Flowers: petals golden yellow, 6.7–9.5 (–12.6) × 2.3–5.8 mm, apex rounded, glabrous abaxially; stamens golden yellow, 5 outermost petaloid, filaments narrowly spatulate, slightly clawed, 5.4–9.2 (–11) × 1.3–2.7 mm, with anthers, second whorl with anthers; anthers twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.1–6.8 (–9) mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5–9.8 × 5–8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal cell-walls straight, papillae 3–5 per cell. 2n = 20, 22.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Oct.
Habitat: Bases of steep cliffs in crevices composed of basalt, granite, and limestone, steep gravelly and sandy slopes, sandy washes.
Elevation: 90–2200 m.

Distribution

V12 1072-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Baja California), Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Populations of Mentzelia puberula are associated with the Colorado River in Arizona, California, Nevada, and northern Mexico. Disjunct populations also occur in the Gila Mountains of Arizona.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."longest" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Mentzelia puberula"
petaloid +  and heteromorphic +
0.92 cm9.2 mm <br />0.0092 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
0.54 cm5.4 mm <br />0.0054 m <br /> (0.92 cm9.2 mm <br />0.0092 m <br />) +
clawed +  and spatulate +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
rounded +
John J. Schenk +  and Larry Hufford +
J. Darlington +
ridged +  and rounded +
Mentzelia +
1.88 cm18.8 mm <br />0.0188 m <br /> (6.27 cm62.7 mm <br />0.0627 m <br />) +
unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;oblanceolate;spatulate;linear;lanceolate;elliptic;ovate;cordate;deltate;hastate +
0.89 cm8.9 mm <br />0.0089 m <br /> (2.88 cm28.8 mm <br />0.0288 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.98 cm9.8 mm <br />0.0098 m <br />) +
cup-shaped +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
subterranean +
Pubescent blazingstar +
upcurved +  and antrorse +
obovate;ovate +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Mexico (Baja California) +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
90–2200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
s--shaped +, clavate +, urceolate +, ovoid +, cylindric +, subcylindric +, lingulate +  and cup-shaped +
Bases of steep cliffs in crevices composed of basalt, granite, and limestone, steep gravelly and sandy slopes, sandy washes. +
free +  and adnate +
unlobed +  and filiform +
cauline +  and basal +
entire +, dentate +  and serrate +
apical +, subapical +  and inferior +
perpendicular +  and oriented +
inconspicuous +
0.95 cm9.5 mm <br />0.0095 m <br /> (1.26 cm12.6 mm <br />0.0126 m <br />) +
golden yellow +
connate +  and distinct +
6.7mm;9.5mm +
spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +, oblanceolate +, elliptic +, ovate +  and spatulate +
0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br /> (0.58 cm5.8 mm <br />0.0058 m <br />) +
Flowering Feb–Oct. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. +
flattened +  and ovoid +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
Illustrated +
golden yellow +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
included +  and exserted +
straight +
decumbent +  and erect +
papillate +
3-lobed +  and lingulate +
0.68 cm6.8 mm <br />0.0068 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.41 cm4.1 mm <br />0.0041 m <br /> (0.68 cm6.8 mm <br />0.0068 m <br />) +
Mentzelia puberula +
Mentzelia sect. Bartonia +
species +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
perpendicular +  and antrorse +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
dendritic +  and unbranched +
sinuous +  and straight +
plant +  and bushlike +