Mentzelia springeri

(Standley) Tidestrom in I. Tidestrom and M. T. Kittell

Fl. Ariz. New Mex., 288. 1941.

Common names: Springer’s or Santa Fe blazingstar
Endemic
Basionym: Nuttallia springeri Standley Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 26: 115. 1913
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 509. Mentioned on page 500.

Plants perennial, bushlike, with subterranean caudices. Stems multiple, erect or decumbent, straight; branches along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 18–56 × 1.9–5.9 mm, widest intersinus distance 0.7–2.1 mm; proximal oblanceolate to elliptic, margins dentate to pinnate, teeth or lobes 6–12, perpendicular to leaf axis, 0.8–2.1 mm; distal elliptic, lanceolate, or linear, base not clasping, margins usually dentate, rarely entire, teeth (0–) 4–6, perpendicular to leaf axis, 0.4–2.1 mm; abaxial surface with simple grappling-hook, complex grappling-hook, and needlelike trichomes, adaxial surface with simple grappling-hook, needlelike, and rarely complex grappling-hook trichomes. Bracts: margins entire. Flowers: petals golden yellow, 8.7–14.2 × 3.1–4.7 mm, apex rounded, glabrous abaxially; stamens golden yellow, 5 outermost petaloid, filaments narrowly spatulate, slightly clawed, 7–13.1 × 2–3.3 mm, without anthers, second whorl with anthers; anthers straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6.2–8.3 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 5.9–10.3 × 3.8–4.8 mm, base rounded to occasionally tapering, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal cell-walls wavy, papillae 24–27 per cell. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Aug.
Habitat: Sparsely vegetated, steep talus and pumice slopes.
Elevation: 1600–2200 m.

Discussion

Mentzelia springeri is known only from Los Alamos and Sandoval counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."all" is not a number. "longest" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Mentzelia springeri"
petaloid +  and heteromorphic +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.31 cm13.1 mm <br />0.0131 m <br />) +
clawed +  and spatulate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br />) +
rounded +
John J. Schenk +  and Larry Hufford +
(Standley) Tidestrom in I. Tidestrom and M. T. Kittell +
ridged +, rounded +  and occasionally tapering +
Nuttallia springeri +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (5.6 cm56 mm <br />0.056 m <br />) +
unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;oblanceolate;spatulate;linear;lanceolate;elliptic;ovate;cordate;deltate;hastate +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
0.59 cm5.9 mm <br />0.0059 m <br /> (1.03 cm10.3 mm <br />0.0103 m <br />) +
cupshaped +  and cylindric +
0.38 cm3.8 mm <br />0.0038 m <br /> (0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br />) +
subterranean +
Springer’s or Santa Fe blazingstar +
upcurved +  and antrorse +
linear;lanceolate;linear;lanceolate;elliptic +
1600–2200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
s--shaped +, clavate +, urceolate +, ovoid +, cylindric +, subcylindric +, lingulate +  and cup-shaped +
simple +  and complex +
Sparsely vegetated, steep talus and pumice slopes. +
free +  and adnate +
unlobed +  and filiform +
cauline +  and basal +
perpendicular +
entire +, dentate +  and pinnate +
apical +, subapical +  and inferior +
perpendicular +  and oriented +
inconspicuous +
golden yellow +
connate +  and distinct +
8.7mm;14.2mm +
spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +, oblanceolate +, elliptic +, ovate +  and spatulate +
0.31 cm3.1 mm <br />0.0031 m <br /> (0.47 cm4.7 mm <br />0.0047 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Aug. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Fl. Ariz. New Mex., +
flattened +  and ovoid +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
golden yellow +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
included +  and exserted +
straight +
decumbent +  and erect +
papillate +
3-lobed +  and lingulate +
0.62 cm6.2 mm <br />0.0062 m <br /> (0.83 cm8.3 mm <br />0.0083 m <br />) +
Mentzelia springeri +
Mentzelia sect. Bartonia +
species +
perpendicular +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
dendritic +  and unbranched +
sinuous +  and straight +
plant +  and bushlike +