Mentzelia uintahensis

(N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren) J. J. Schenk & L. Hufford

Novon 19: 120. 2009.

Common names: Uintah blazingstar
Endemic
Basionym: Mentzelia multicaulis var. uintahensis N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren Syst. Bot. 27: 758, fig. 5. 2002
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 510. Mentioned on page 500.

Plants perennial, bushlike, with subterranean caudices or rhizomes. Stems multiple, erect, zigzag or straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 17–56 × 5.8–28 mm, widest intersinus distance 1–4.9 (–6) mm; proximal oblanceolate to elliptic, margins pinnate to pinnatisect, lobes 4–12, antrorse, 1.9–7.7 mm; distal elliptic to lanceolate, base not clasping, margins pinnate to pinnatisect, lobes 4–12, antrorse, 2.6–13.3 mm; abaxial surface with simple grappling-hook and occasionally complex grappling-hook and needlelike trichomes, adaxial surface with simple grappling-hook and needlelike trichomes. Bracts: margins entire. Flowers: petals golden yellow, 8.5–15.2 × 3.8–7.9 mm, apex acute to rounded, glabrous abaxially; stamens golden yellow, 5 outermost petaloid, filaments broadly spatulate, strongly clawed, 5–10.4 × 2.8–6 mm, with anthers, second whorl with anthers; anthers usually twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.8–8.5 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.2–8.8 × 3.6–5.8 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal cell-walls straight, papillae 4–7 per cell. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering May–Sep.
Habitat: Sparsely vegetated steep talus slopes and roadcuts.
Elevation: 1500–2800 m.

Discussion

Mentzelia uintahensis is known from northwestern Colorado (Rio Blanco, Mesa, and Moffat counties) and northeastern Utah (Carbon, Duchesne, and Uintah counties).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."not elongating" is not a number.

... more about "Mentzelia uintahensis"
petaloid +  and heteromorphic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.04 cm10.4 mm <br />0.0104 m <br />) +
clawed +  and spatulate +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
acute +  and rounded +
John J. Schenk +  and Larry Hufford +
(N. H. Holmgren & P. K. Holmgren) J. J. Schenk & L. Hufford +
ridged +, tapering +  and rounded +
Mentzelia multicaulis var. uintahensis +
0.49 cm4.9 mm <br />0.0049 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br /> (5.6 cm56 mm <br />0.056 m <br />) +
unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;unlobed;lobed;orbiculate;obovate;oblanceolate;spatulate;linear;lanceolate;elliptic;ovate;cordate;deltate;hastate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.49 cm4.9 mm <br />0.0049 m <br />) +
along entire stem +  and distal +
0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br /> (0.88 cm8.8 mm <br />0.0088 m <br />) +
cup-shaped +
0.36 cm3.6 mm <br />0.0036 m <br /> (0.58 cm5.8 mm <br />0.0058 m <br />) +
subterranean +
Uintah blazingstar +
elliptic;lanceolate +
all +  and longest +
upcurved +  and antrorse +
Colo. +  and Utah. +
1500–2800 m. +
curved +  and straight +
s--shaped +, clavate +, urceolate +, ovoid +, cylindric +, subcylindric +, lingulate +  and cup-shaped +
simple +  and complex +
Sparsely vegetated steep talus slopes and roadcuts. +
free +  and adnate +
unlobed +  and filiform +
cauline +  and basal +
entire +, pinnate +  and pinnatisect +
apical +, subapical +  and inferior +
perpendicular +  and oriented +
inconspicuous +
golden yellow +
connate +  and distinct +
8.5mm;15.2mm +
spreading +  and erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
obovate +, oblanceolate +, elliptic +, ovate +  and spatulate +
0.38 cm3.8 mm <br />0.0038 m <br /> (0.79 cm7.9 mm <br />0.0079 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Sep. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
flattened +  and ovoid +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
persistent +
lanceolate +  and narrowly ovate +
golden yellow +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
included +  and exserted +
straight +
papillate +
3-lobed +  and lingulate +
0.58 cm5.8 mm <br />0.0058 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
Mentzelia uintahensis +
Mentzelia sect. Bartonia +
species +
sinuous +  and straight +
plant +  and bushlike +