Microgramma heterophylla

(Linnaeus) Wherry

Amer. Fern J. 54: 145. 1964.

Common names: Climbing vine fern
Illustrated
Basionym: Polypodium heterophyllum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1083. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Stems appressed to substrate, 0.5–1.2 mm diam.; scales reddish to dark-brown, linear-triangular. Leaves irregularly spaced. Petiole to ca. 2 cm. Blade 4–15 × ca. 1 cm, margins entire to undulate and ± shallowly crenulate, glabrous. Veins forming 1 series of linear polygonal costal areoles without free included veinlets, medial row of larger rectangular to polygonal areoles (usually with 1–2, simple or forked, free included veinlets), and a series of short, casually anastomosing marginal veinlets. Sori terminal on included veinlets; indument of few paraphyses longer than sporangia.


Habitat: Epiphytic on relatively smooth-barked trees, or growing on logs and rock, in tropical hammocks, substrate circumneutral to acidic
Elevation: 0 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrower" is not a number.

... more about "Microgramma heterophylla"
1 +  and several +
rectangular +  and polygonal +
Clifton E. Nauman +
(Linnaeus) Wherry +
Polypodium heterophyllum +
pinnate +  and pinnatisect +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
linear-elliptic +  and linear-oblanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
Climbing vine fern +
Fla. +  and West Indies +
elliptic +  and cordate +
Epiphytic on relatively smooth-barked trees, or growing on logs and rock, in tropical hammocks, substrate circumneutral to acidic +
monomorphic +
often narrower and longer +
sterile +  and fertile +
not narrowed +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (17 cm170 mm <br />0.17 m <br />) +
crenulate +, entire +  and undulate +
straw-colored +  and greenish +
flattened +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Amer. Fern J. +
not adaxially +  and grooved +
reddish;dark-brown +
linear-triangular +
discrete +
Illustrated +
yellowish +  and transparent +
pruinose +
not whitish +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
few;numerous +
verrucose +  and tuberculate +
Microgramma heterophylla +
Microgramma +
species +
anastomosing +
on rock +  and epiphytic +
pendent +, arching +  and erect +