Mielichhoferia shevockii

(A. J. Shaw) A. J. Shaw

Bryologist 112: 605. 2009.

EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Schizymenium shevockii A. J. Shaw Syst. Bot. 25: 190, figs. 1 – 9. 2000
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 193. Mentioned on page 192.

Plants medium-sized, green, dull. Leaves erect to ± spreading, 0.8–1.3 mm; distal medial laminal cells hexagonal to rhomboidal, 60–110 µm, walls moderately thick. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition synoicous. Capsule erect or inclined to 30°; peristome single; exostome absent; endostome basal membrane scarcely exceeding capsule rim, segments short, irregular, slightly keeled, not perforate. Spores 15–20 µm, finely roughened.


Phenology: Capsules mature spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Soil, rock
Elevation: moderate elevations

Discussion

The gametophytes of Mielichhoferia shevockii, known only from Fresno County, look much like those of genetically recombinant intermediates between M. elongata and M. mielichhoferiana derived from hybrid sporophytes but can be readily distinguished by DNA markers. The gametophytes of M. shevockii, like those intermediate between M. elongata and M. mielichhoferiana, have dull leaves that are a little more pale than is typical of pure M. mielichhoferiana, and are relatively small like those of M. elongata. Unlike those two species, M. shevockii is synoicous and has a single endostomial peristome with nearly smooth segments. In the original description of M. shevockii (as Schizymenium), the sexuality was incorrectly described as dioicous.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrow" is not a number.

... more about "Mielichhoferia shevockii"
erect;widespreading +
short-acuminate +  and acute +
A. Jonathan Shaw +
(A. J. Shaw) A. J. Shaw +
rare +, reproduction +  and asexual +
reduced +
4 +  and single +
brown;reddish +
not decurrent +
Schizymenium shevockii +
cucullate +
inclined +  and erect +
long-exserted +
narrowly cylindric;broadly pyriform or urceolate +
not +  and nodulose +
short-excurrent +  and percurrent +
subpercurrent +
linear-rhomboidal +, rhombic +  and elongate-hexagonal +
moderate elevations +
hyaline;yellow +
4 +  and single +
pale-yellow +  and brown or rarely red +
4 (?) +  and Single (?) +
Soil, rock +
erect;more or less spreading +
narrowly lanceolate +  and ovatelanceolate +
smaller +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
entire;finely serrate;serrulate +
undifferentiated +
synoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
short-rectangular +  and quadrate +
1+ times urn length +
narrowly cylindric;pyriform +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
differentiated +
long-conic +  and convex +
lanceolate;narrowly linear-lanceolate +
usually smaller +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
diplolepidous-alternate +
scarcely exceeding capsule rim +  and rudimentary +
blunt-triangular +  and acute +
Capsules mature spring (Apr–Jun). +
smooth;papillose +
spheric;ovoid +
not perforate +
straight +
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
darker +, hyaline +, tan +  and pale-yellow +
multifid +, unbranched +  and complanate-foliate +
short to long +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
superficial +
Mielichhoferia shevockii +
Mielichhoferia +
species +
not +  and trabeculate +
hyaline +  and white +
4 (?) +  and Single (?) +
papillose +, or +, , +  and pitted +
triangular;lanceolate +
reduced +
multicellular +
spheric;ovoid +
collenchymatous +
straight +
specialized +
synoicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
sinuate +