Minuartia howellii

(S. Watson) Mattfeld

Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57(Beibl. 126): 27. 1921.

Common names: Howell’s stitchwort
Endemic
Basionym: Arenaria howellii S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 354. 1885
Synonyms: Alsinopsis howellii (S. Watson) A. Heller
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 127. Mentioned on page 117, 124.

Plants annual. Taproots moderately stout. Stems erect to spreading, green, becoming purple, 12–30 cm, mostly glabrous, internodes of all stems 2–7 times as long as leaves. Leaves sometimes overlapping proximally, often connate proximally, with loose, scarious to herbaceous sheath 0.2–0.5 mm; blade straight to recurved, green, becoming purple, concave, prominently 1 (–3) -veined abaxially, linear-lanceolate, 5–15 × 1–2.5 mm, rigid, margins not thickened, slightly scarious, smooth, apex green to purple, obtuse to acute, often apiculate, flat to navicular, dull, densely stipitate-glandular; axillary leaves absent. Inflorescences 5–25+-flowered, open cymes; bracts lanceolate to ovate, herbaceous. Pedicels 0.3–4+ cm, stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium disc-shaped; sepals weakly veined proximally, ovate (herbaceous portion ovate to narrowly so), 1.9–3 mm, not enlarging in fruit, apex often purple, ± acute to acuminate, not hooded, stipitate-glandular proximally; petals oblanceolate, 1.8–2.3 times as long as sepals, apex rounded, entire. Capsules on stipe ca. 0.2 mm, broadly ovoid, 2.7–3.5 mm, usually longer than sepals. Seeds blackish brown, suborbiculate with radicle prolonged to rounded beak, somewhat compressed, 1.4–1.7 mm, tuberculate; tubercles low, rounded, often elongate.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Chaparral, Jeffrey pine-oak woodlands, serpentine
Elevation: 500-1000 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Minuartia howellii"
green +  and purple +
stipitate-glandular +
rounded;less acute;acuminate +
Richard K. Rabeler +, Ronald L. Hartman +  and Frederick H. Utech +
(S. Watson) Mattfeld +
Arenaria howellii +
rounded +
1(-3)-veined +
straight +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
linear-lanceolate +  and concave +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and ovate +
reduced +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
Howell’s stitchwort +
axillary +  and terminal +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
500-1000 m +
straight +  and curved +
central +  and peripheral +
axillary +  and terminal +
inconspicuous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
Chaparral, Jeffrey pine-oak woodlands, serpentine +
disc--shaped +  and dish +
disc--shaped +
2-7 times as long as leaves +
sessile +  and petiolate +
overlapping +
connate +
not thickened +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
reflexed;erect;arcuate-spreading +
stipitate-glandular +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
lilac +, pink +  and white +
fugacious +
1.8-2.3 times as long as sepals +
oblanceolate +
Flowering spring–summer. +
Bot. Jahrb. Syst. +
prolonged +
blackish brown +
tuberculate +
compressed +  and suborbiculate +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
not enlarging +
0.19 cm1.9 mm <br />0.0019 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
branched +  and simple +
erect;spreading +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
distinct +
filiform +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Alsinopsis howellii +
Minuartia howellii +
Minuartia +
species +
divided +
elongate +  and rounded +
10 +  and 8 +
erect +  and recurved +
rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
23 +, 15 +, 14 +, 13 +, 12 +, 10 +, 9 +  and 7 +