Muntingia calabura

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 509. 1753.

Common names: Calabura Jamaica cherry
IllustratedIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 186.
Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Linny Heagy

Copyright: Test institution

Leaves: petiole 2–5 mm; blade 60–150 × 20–50 mm. Pedicels 5–20 (–35) mm. Flowers: 8–12+ mm; petals 12–20 mm. Berries 10–15 mm diam. Seeds 0.4–0.5 × 0.2–0.3 mm. 2n = 28 (Costa Rica), 30 (India).


Phenology: Flowering ± year-round.
Habitat: Disturbed, nonsalty sites
Elevation: 0–10+ m

Distribution

V6 336-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, also in Old World Tropics

Discussion

Muntingia calabura has been reported as a spontaneous weed in commercial greenhouses in California. It was evidently brought into California with coco fiber used in hydroponics installations (F. Hrusa et al. 2002). Fruits of M. calabura are reputed to be prized by bats, birds, children, and fish.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Muntingia calabura"
John L. Strother +
Linnaeus +
connate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
lanceolate;lanceolate-linear +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Calabura +  and Jamaica cherry +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +  and also in Old World Tropics +
0–10+ m +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
spheric +
Disturbed, nonsalty sites +
simple +, multicellular +  and unicellular +
setiform +
stipitate +  and petiolate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
distinct +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Flowering ± year-round. +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
lenticular +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
Illustrated +  and Introduced +
decurrent +
filiform +  and subulate +
Muntingia calabura +
Muntingia +
species +
tree +  and shrub +