Muscari botryoides

(Linnaeus) Miller

Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Muscari no. 1. 1768.

Common names: Common grape-hyacinth muscari
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Hyacinthus botryoides Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 318. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 317. Mentioned on page 318.

Plants to 20 (–30) cm. Bulbs ovoid, 1.5–2.5 × 1–2 cm, offsets absent, tunics translucent to pale-brown. Leaves 2–4 (–5); blade prominently ribbed, linear-spatulate, 15–35 (–40) cm × 3–8 (–12) mm, apex abruptly contracted. Scape 20–35 (–40) cm, usually slightly exceeding leaves. Racemes 12–20-flowered. Flowers: perianth-tube sky blue, globose to ovoid, 2–4 × 2–3 mm, teeth white; fertile and sterile flowers ± equal (sterile may slightly smaller and paler); pedicel spreading, 1–3 (–5) mm. Capsules 4–6 × 4–6 mm. 2n = 18, 36.


Phenology: Flowering early–mid spring.
Habitat: Roadsides, fields, woods, abandoned gardens
Elevation: 0–1500 m

Distribution

Introduced; B.C., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., Ala., Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., c, se Europe, expected elsewhere

Discussion

Muscari botryoides is the commonest and most cold-hardy of the Muscari species in the flora.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongating" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.

... more about "Muscari botryoides"
dorsifixed +
Gerald B. Straley† +  and Frederick H. Utech +
(Linnaeus) Miller +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
dilated +
Hyacinthus botryoides +
35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
linear-spatulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
1;several +
1.5cm +  and 2.5cm +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Common grape-hyacinth +  and muscari +
B.C. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, c +, se Europe +  and expected elsewhere +
0–1500 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
fragrant +
sterile +  and fertile +
loculicidal +
3-angled +
Roadsides, fields, woods, abandoned gardens +
bracteate +  and many-flowered +
persistent +
many;several +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
2mm +  and 4mm +
globose +  and ovoid +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
tubular;urceolate +
constricted +
Flowering early–mid spring. +
Gard. Dict. ed. +
12-20-flowered +
35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
wind-distributed +
wrinkled +  and reticulate +
globose +
W2 +, Introduced +  and Illustrated +
adnate +  and free +
included +  and epitepalous +
1 +  and several +
Muscari botryoides +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
translucent +  and pale-brown +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
3 +  and 2 +