Myagrum perfoliatum

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 640. 1753.

IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 569.

Stems branched at or distal to middle, rigid, 2–5 (–6) dm. Basal leaves (withered by anthesis); shortly petiolate; blade oblanceolate, 2–7 cm × 5–15 mm. Cauline leaves sessile; blade oblong to lanceolate, (1–) 1.5–6 (–8) cm × (3–) 5–20 (–25) mm (smaller distally), apex acute or obtuse. Fruiting pedicels 3–5 mm, (much wider distally, hollow). Flowers: sepals 2.5–3.5 × 0.6–1.4 mm; petals 3–5 × 0.7–1.4 mm, base attenuate; filaments 2.5–3.7 mm; anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. Fruits 4.5–7.5 (–8.5) × 2.5–4.5 (–5) mm; style (0.8–) 1.2–2 mm. Seeds 2–3 × 1–2 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Roadsides, waste grounds, disturbed sites

Distribution

V7 920-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Tex., Va., s Europe, sw Asia, also in nw, s Africa, Australia

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Myagrum perfoliatum"
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
obtuse +  and acute +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
Linnaeus +
attenuate +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
dentate +, sinuate +, runcinate +  and pinnatifid +
oblong;lanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
undifferentiated +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
Tex. +, Va. +, s Europe +, sw Asia +, also in nw +, s Africa +  and Australia +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
indehiscent +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br />) +
angustiseptate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
angustiseptate +, obpyriform +  and clavate-obcordiform +
Roadsides, waste grounds, disturbed sites +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
seedless +, 1-seeded +  and seed-bearing +
denticulate;entire +
median +  and lateral +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
rudimentary +
oblong +  and oblanceolate +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
oblong +  and ovoid +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
saccate +  and not saccate +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
ascending +  and erect +
subsaccate +, oblong +  and ovate +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
perforated +  and complete +
reduced +
angustiseptate +
angustiseptate +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
distal +  and middle +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Cruciferae +
Myagrum perfoliatum +
species +
scale-like +  and forked +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +