Neostapfia

Burtt Davy
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 294.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA25 P114 Neostapfia pg 296.jpegNeostapfia colusana

Plants annual; glabrous or sparsely pilose, not producing juvenile floating leaves. Culms 10-30 cm, simple, ascending or decumbent, often geniculate, not breaking apart at the nodes. Leaves without ligules, with little or no distinction between sheath and blade. Inflorescences terminal, dense cylindrical spikes, usually completely exposed at maturity, spikelets spirally arranged, rachises often extending beyond the spikelets as a naked or scale-covered axis; disarticulation below the spikelets. Spikelets dorsally compressed, usually with 5 florets. Glumes absent; lemmas about 5 mm long, flabellate, to 3 mm wide distally, 7-11-veined, translucent between the veins, apices entire, ciliolate; paleas slightly shorter and much narrower than the lemmas, hyaline, 2-veined; lodicules 2, about 0.2 mm, truncate or slightly emarginate; anthers 3, exserted at anthesis, styles 2. Caryopses laterally compressed, obovoid, pericarp thick and covered with a viscid exudate, obscuring the embryo; epiblast present, x = 10.

Discussion

Neostapfia is a monotypic genus endemic to the Central Valley of California.

Selected References

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Neostapfia"
John R. Reeder +
Burtt Davy +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
multiple +, , +  and single +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
mushroom-button--shaped +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
spikelike +
obovoid +  and compressed +
dumbbell--shaped +
decumbent +  and ascending +
geniculate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
not waisted +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
round +  and compressed +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
toothed +  and denticulate +
uncinate +
spicate +  and ebracteate +
paniculate +  and racemose +
cylindrical +  and clavate or capitate +
hollow +  and solid +
not absent +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
flabellate +
0mm +  and 3mm +
emarginate +  and truncate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
subequal +  and or slightly shorter +
much narrower +
dry +  and fleshy +
disarticulating +
cylindrical +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Gramineae +
Neostapfia +
Poaceae tribe Orcuttieae +
membranous +
conspicuous +
5 (?) +  and 17 (?) +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
pilose +  and glabrous +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +