Oenothera falfurriae

W. Dietrich & W. L. Wagner

Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74: 149. 1987.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs annual, moderately to sparsely strigillose and villous, sometimes glandular puberulent distally. Stems erect to ascend­ing, usually unbranched, 10–40 cm. Leaves in a basal rosette and cauline, basal 5–12 ×1.3–3.5 cm, cauline 2–8.5 ×1–3 cm; blade green, narrowly oblan­ceolate to narrowly elliptic or narrowly lance­o­late, margins usually dentate to pinnatifid, sometimes subentire; bracts spreading, flat. Flowers usually 1 opening per day near sunset; buds erect, with free tips erect, 0.5–2 mm; floral-tube 25–40 mm; sepals 10–22 mm; petals yellow, fading orange or reddish tinged, broadly obovate or shallowly obcordate, 13–25 mm; filaments 10–17 mm, anthers 4–5 mm, pollen 85–100% fertile; style 35–50 mm, stigma slightly exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. Capsules cylindrical, sometimes slightly enlarged toward apex, 20–45 × 2–2.5 mm. Seeds ellipsoid, 0.8–1.4 × 0.3–0.6 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Aug.
Habitat: Open, sandy sites.
Elevation: 0–300 m.

Discussion

Oenothera falfurriae is known only from southeastern Texas (Aransas, Brazos, Brooks, Cameron, Frio, Harris, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Jim Wells, Kenedy, Kleberg, Maverick, Nueces, Refugio, Starr, Val Verde, Victoria, Webb, Willacy, Wilson, and Zapata counties). It is self-compatible and autogamous, but not a PTH species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Oenothera falfurriae"
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Warren L. Wagner +
W. Dietrich & W. L. Wagner +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
pale green +  and yellow usually fading orange purple pale-yellow reddish or whitish +
pedicel-like +
Raimannia rose +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
narrowly +  and elliptic +
subentire +, dentate +, lobed to sinuate-dentate +  and lobed +
terete +  and weakly quadrangular +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
cylindrical +
enlarged +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (8.5 cm85 mm <br />0.085 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0–300 m. +
whitish +  and green +
exfoliating +
basifixed +  and versatile +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
16.5 cm165 mm <br />0.165 m <br /> (19 cm190 mm <br />0.19 m <br />) +
hispid +, lanate +  and glabrous +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
unscented +
curved +  and straight +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
4-angled +, terete +, tapering +, cylindrical +, ellipsoid +, clavate +, ovoid ellipsoid +  and cylindrical rhombic-obovoid or globose +
Open, sandy sites. +
suffrutescent +
puberulent +, villous +  and strigillose +
nodding +  and erect +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
deciduous +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
subentire +, usually dentate +  and pinnatifid +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
1 +  and 8 +
reddish tinged +, fading orange +  and yellow +
obcordate +  and obovate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Aug. +
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. +
basal +  and cauline +
clavate +  and globose +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
sculptured +  and smooth +
ellipsoid +
reduced +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
separate +  and separating +
purple +, pink +, red +  and green +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
unequal +
adventitious +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
in 2 unequal series +  and subequal +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
intrapetiolar +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
smooth +, reticulate +  and furrowed +
Oenothera sect. +, Oenothera ser. +  and Oenothera subg. +
Oenothera falfurriae +
Oenothera subsect. Raimannia +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
woody +  and hard +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +