Orcuttia tenuis

Hitchc.
Common names: Slender orcuttgrass
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 292.
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Plants sometimes weakly cespitose, but often with a single main culm branching 2-10 cm above the base, sparsely hairy. Culms 5-15 (25) cm tall, 0.5-1 mm thick, often strictly erect, but sometimes decumbent when top heavy from profuse branching above. Leaves usually without a collar line; blades 1-3 cm long, 1.5-2 mm wide. Spikes 5-10 cm, more congested distally than basally; lower internodes 5-15 mm; upper internodes 2-7 mm. Spikelets with 5-20 florets. Glumes subequal or the lower glumes a little shorter than the upper, 3-6 mm, with 3-5 teeth to 1 mm; lemmas 4.5-6 mm, acute or awn-tipped teeth about equal and 1/2 as long as the lemma, spreading or slightly recurved; paleas slightly shorter than the lemmas; anthers about 3 mm. Caryopses about 3 mm, narrowly oblong; embryos nearly as long as the caryopses. 2n = 26.

Discussion

Orcuttia tenuis grows at 25-100 m in Shasta and Tehama counties of the Central Valley of California, with outlying populations in Sacramento County and the lower montane regions of Lake, Shasta, and Siskiyou counties, California. It is listed as a threatened species by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number."/3" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Orcuttia tenuis"
pinkish +  and white +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
John R. Reeder +
Hitchc. +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
multiple +, , +  and single +
keeled +  and rounded +
pseudopetiolate +  and branching +
not fused +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
swelling +
membranous +
not pseudopetiolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
mushroom-button--shaped +
usually linear +  and lanceolate occasionally ovate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
spikelike +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
dumbbell--shaped +
Slender orcuttgrass +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
not waisted +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
sometimes longer +
5 +  and 20 +
round +  and compressed +
shorter or longer +
subtending +
2-5-toothed +
subequal +
uncinate +
spicate +  and ebracteate +
paniculate +  and racemose +
clavate +  and capitate +
hollow +  and solid +
not absent +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
truncate +  and slightly emarginate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
concealed +  and prominent +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
subequal +  and or slightly shorter +
dry +  and fleshy +
disarticulating +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
1 +  and 60 +
compressed +
1 +  and 3 +
compound +  and simple +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
filiform +  and elongate +
Gramineae +
Orcuttia tenuis +
Orcuttia +
species +
membranous +
recurved +  and spreading +
1/2 (?) +, 3 (?) +  and 5 (?) +
mucronate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
conspicuous +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +
viscid-aromatic +
dioecious +, monoecious +  and synoecious +