Orthocarpus barbatus

J. S. Cotton

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 574. 1902.

Common names: Grand Coulee owl’s-clover
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 681. Mentioned on page 680.

Annuals 8–27 cm. Stems erect or ascending, hispid to pilose and puberulent. Leaves 20–40 mm; blade: proximal margins entire, distal 3–5-lobed. Inflorescences racemes, 2–11 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins 5–7-lobed in distal 2/3, proximal not resembling distal leaves, midlobe yellow-green to white distally, triangular, 6–8 mm wide, apex acute, not cuspidate, lateral lobes narrowly triangular. Pedicels 2–3 mm. Flowers: calyx 8–10 mm; corolla 10–12 mm, slightly longer than bracts, abaxial lip inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip pale-yellow to yellow, 4–5 mm, 1–1.5 mm longer than abaxial, glabrous or sparsely puberulent, tip not hooked, bearded. Capsules 7–10 mm, apex acute. Seeds 18–27, light-brown, narrowly ovoid to reniform, 0.8–1 mm, reticulate, ridged. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Sagebrush meadows and slopes.
Elevation: 300–900 m.

Discussion

Orthocarpus barbatus is endangered in British Columbia. It is distinguished by its yellow corollas, yellow-green bracts, sometimes tipped with white, and the tuft of hairs at the tip of the adaxial corolla lip.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Orthocarpus barbatus"
pale-yellow +  and yellow +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
rounded +  and galeate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Kerry A. Barringer +
J. S. Cotton +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
tubular +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Grand Coulee owl’s-clover +
white +, yellow +  and purple-pink +
slightly longer +
gibbous +  and club--shaped +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
B.C. +  and Wash. +
300–900 m. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 1 +
indehiscent +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
Sagebrush meadows and slopes. +
axillary +  and terminal +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
deciduous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
triangular +
5-7-lobed +
yellow-green +  and white +
triangular +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
campylotropous-like +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jun. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
light-brown +
18 +  and 27 +
ridged +, narrowly ovoid +  and reniform +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
subequal +
aerial +  and subterranean +
ascending +  and erect +
puberulent +, hispid +  and pilose +
not fleshy +
not expanded +
Orthocarpus barbatus +
Orthocarpus +
species +
not hooked +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (27 cm270 mm <br />0.27 m <br />) +