Orthocarpus tenuifolius

(Pursh) Bentham

Scroph. Ind., 12. 1835.

Common names: Thin-leaved owl’s-clover
Endemic
Basionym: Bartsia tenuifolia Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 429. 1813
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 683. Mentioned on page 681, 684.

Annuals 8–35 cm. Stems erect or ascending, pilose and puberulent. Leaves 10–50 mm; blade: proximal margins entire, distal 3–7-lobed. Inflorescences racemes, 2–6 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins 3–5-lobed in proximal 1/2, proximal not resembling distal leaves, midlobe purple-pink distally, ovate, 4–6 mm wide, apex obtuse, cuspidate, lateral lobes narrowly triangular. Pedicels 1–2 mm. Flowers: calyx 8–12 mm; corolla 14–20 mm, equal to or slightly longer than bracts, abaxial lip inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip purple-pink, 5 mm, 1 mm longer than abaxial, puberulent, tip notably hooked, not bearded. Capsules 6–7 mm, apex acute. Seeds 15–20, dark-brown, ovoid to reniform, 1–1.5 mm, shallowly reticulate, not ridged. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Moist fields, grasslands, rocky slopes.
Elevation: (300–)600–2500 m.

Distribution

B.C., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Orthocarpus tenuifolius is one of the plants first collected by Meriwether Lewis during the Corps of Discovery Expedition.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Orthocarpus tenuifolius"
rounded +  and galeate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
acute +  and obtuse +
Kerry A. Barringer +
(Pursh) Bentham +
Bartsia tenuifolia +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
tubular +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Thin-leaved owl’s-clover +
white +, yellow +  and purple-pink +
slightly longer +
gibbous +  and club--shaped +
1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
B.C. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
(300–)600–2500 m. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 1 +
indehiscent +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
Moist fields, grasslands, rocky slopes. +
axillary +  and terminal +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
triangular +
3-5-lobed +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
campylotropous-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug. +
Scroph. Ind., +
dark-brown +
15 +  and 20 +
not ridged +, ovoid +  and reniform +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
subequal +
aerial +  and subterranean +
ascending +  and erect +
puberulent +  and pilose +
not fleshy +
not expanded +
Orthocarpus tenuifolius +
Orthocarpus +
species +
not bearded +
hooked +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +