Ostrya chisosensis

Correll

Wrightia 3: 128. 1965.

Common names: Chisos hop-hornbeam Big Bend hop-hornbeam
Conservation concernEndemic
Synonyms: Ostrya knowltonii subsp. chisosensis (Correll) E. Murray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Trees, to 12 m; crowns open, cylindric. Bark brownish gray, broken into narrow vertical strips. Twigs sparsely to moderately pubescent, without stipitate-glands. Leaves: petiole glabrous or pubescent, without stipitate-glands. Leaf-blade broadly elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 3.5–5 × 2–3 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins finely doubly serrate, apex obtuse to acute; surfaces abaxially sparsely pubescent, especially along veins. Inflorescences: staminate catkins 3–4 cm; pistillate catkins 0.8–1.5 cm. Infructescences 2–4 × 1.5–2.5 cm; bracts 1–1.8 × 0.5–1 cm.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Streamsides and moist slopes in canyons
Elevation: 1500–2300 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Ostrya chisosensis is endemic to Big Bend National Park, Texas. It appears to be related to O. knowltonii and to populations of hop-hornbeams in the mountains of western Mexico; the complex has not been studied in detail.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ostrya chisosensis"
obtuse +  and acute +
John J. Furlow +
Correll +
tanniferous +  and furrowed +
brownish gray +
narrowly rounded +  and cordate or cuneate +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
2 +  and 3 +
bladderlike +  and inflated +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
compressed +  and ovoid +
pistillate +  and staminate +
elongate +
expanding +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Chisos hop-hornbeam +  and Big Bend hop-hornbeam +
cylindric +
multibracteate +
1500–2300 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
reduced +  and small +
membranaceous +
tiny;moderately large +
Streamsides and moist slopes in canyons +
cluster +  and imbricate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (?) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
broadly elliptic;elliptic-lanceolate +
inconspicuous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
Flowering late spring. +
2(-3)-carpellate +
1-seeded +  and 2-winged +
persistent +
Conservation concern +  and Endemic +
nearly +  and distinct +
Ostrya knowltonii subsp. chisosensis +
Ostrya chisosensis +
species +
differentiated +
tanniferous +
nearly white +  and light-brown +
fine +  and hard +