Packera pseudaurea

(Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve

Phytologia 49: 48. 1981.

Common names: False-gold groundsel
Endemic
Basionym: Senecio pseudaureus Rydberg Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 298. 1897
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 597. Mentioned on page 572, 579.

Perennials, 20–70+ cm; fibrous-rooted (bases simple or branched, horizontal to erect). Stems usually 1, sometimes 2–4, clustered, glabrous or sparsely tomentose proximally. Basal leaves petiolate; blades usually broadly lanceolate to ovate, sometimes subhastate, 20–50+ × 20–40+ mm, bases truncate to subcordate or obtuse, margins crenate, denticulate, bluntly dentate, or sharply dentate (proximal cauline leaves petiolate; margins usually pinnately lobed to laciniate, sometimes subentire). Cauline leaves gradually reduced (becoming sessile, sometimes clasping). Heads 5–20+ in open or congested, subumbelliform arrays. Peduncles bracteate, glabrous. Calyculi inconspicuous. Phyllaries (13–) 21 (–30+), light green, 3–8 mm, glabrous. Ray-florets 0, 8, or 13; corolla laminae 6–10+ mm. Disc-florets 70–80+; corolla-tubes 2.5–3.5 mm, limbs 2–3 mm. Cypselae 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 4.5–5.5 mm. 2n = 40, 44, 46, 80.

Distribution

V20-1335-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Sask., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Iowa, Kans., Minn., Mo., Mont., N.Dak., N.Mex., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Basal leaves: margins sharply dentate; phyllaries 7–8 mm Packera pseudaurea var. pseudaurea
1 Basal leaves: margins usually crenate, denticulate, or bluntly dentate, rarely sharply dentate; phyllaries 3–6 mm > 2
2 Basal leaves: petiole lengths equaling blades, blades broadly ovate, margins usually bluntly dentate or denticulate, rarely sharply dentate; heads 5–12 in congested, cymiform arrays; phyllaries 3–5 mm; s Rocky Mountains Packera pseudaurea var. flavula
2 Basal leaves: petiole lengths 1.5–2 times blades, blades narrowly ovate, margins crenate; heads 6–12 in open or slightly congested, corymbiform or cymiform arrays; phyllaries 4–6 mm; Great Plains Packera pseudaurea var. semicordata
... more about "Packera pseudaurea"
80 +, 46 +, 44 +  and 40 +
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
papillate +
truncate-penicillate +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lance-linear +
subumbelliform +, congested +  and open +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Debra K. Trock +
(Rydberg) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve +
truncate +  and subcordate or obtuse +
Senecio pseudaureus +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
subhastate;usually broadly lanceolate;ovate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
winged;nerved;ribbed +
inconspicuous +
False-gold groundsel +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
pale-yellow +  and deep orange-red +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
cylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Sask. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, N.Dak. +, N.Mex. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, S.Dak. +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
discoid +  and radiate +
in compact or congested to open corymbiform cymiform or subumbelliform , , , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
campanulate;cylindric +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
erect;recurved +
deltate +
denticulate +  and crenate +
2-carpellate +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
linear +  and ensiform +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
conic;usually flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and ascending +
tomentose +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 4 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Compositae +
Packera pseudaurea +
species +
campanulate +
serrate +  and denticulate +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
vine +, tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +
23 +, 22 +  and 20 +