Packera schweinitziana

(Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve

Phytologia 49: 48. 1981.

Common names: Schweinitz’s ragwort
Endemic
Basionym: Senecio schweinitzianus Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 413. 1841
Synonyms: Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus Oakes ex Torey & A. Gray Senecio robbinsii Oakes ex Rusby
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 598. Mentioned on page 572, 579.

Perennials, 40–70+ cm, fibrous-rooted and/or rhizomatous (rhizomes weakly branched). Stems 1, glabrous or leaf-axils sparsely tomentose. Basal leaves (and proximal cauline) petiolate; blades narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 30–70+ × 10–20+ mm, bases abruptly contracted to subcordate, margins usually serrate-dentate, sometimes subcrenate (apices acute). Cauline leaves gradually reduced (± sessile; lacerate to subcrenate). Heads 8–20+ in loose, corymbiform arrays. Peduncles bracteate, glabrous. Calyculi conspicuous. Phyllaries 13 or 21, light green (tips sometimes black), 5–8 mm, glabrous. Ray-florets 8–13; corolla laminae 4–7 mm. Disc-florets 50–70+; corolla-tubes 3.5–4 mm, limbs 3–3.5 mm. Cypselae 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; pappi 5–5.5 mm. 2n = 44.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat: Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides
Elevation: 100–1800 m

Distribution

V20-1341-distribution-map.gif

N.B., N.S., P.E.I., Que., Maine, N.H., N.Y., N.C., Tenn., Vt.

Discussion

Packera schweinitziana is rarely mistaken for any other taxon. It grows on slightly acidic soils and may reproduce vegetatively by branched rhizomes. The group of populations on Roan Mountain on the Tennessee-North Carolina border is disjunct from the main distribution.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Packera schweinitziana"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
papillate +
truncate-penicillate +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lance-linear +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Debra K. Trock +
(Nuttall) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve +
subcordate +
Senecio schweinitzianus +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
narrowly ovate;oblong-lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
winged;nerved;ribbed +
Schweinitz’s ragwort +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
pale-yellow +  and deep orange-red +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
cylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
N.B. +, N.S. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Maine +, N.H. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Tenn. +  and Vt. +
100–1800 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Sunny, wet areas, meadows, swamps, ditches, roadsides +
discoid +  and radiate +
in compact or congested to open corymbiform cymiform or subumbelliform , , , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
campanulate;cylindric +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
erect;recurved +
deltate +
2-carpellate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Jul. +
linear +  and ensiform +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
conic;usually flat;convex +
exalbuminous +
prostrate +  and ascending +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus +  and Senecio robbinsii +
Packera schweinitziana +
species +
campanulate +
serrate +  and denticulate +
rhizomatous +  and fibrous-rooted +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
vine +, tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +
23 +, 22 +  and 20 +