Parnassia fimbriata

K. D. König

Ann. Bot. (König & Sims) 1: 391. 1804.

IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 115. Mentioned on page 113.
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Illustrator:

Copyright:

Herbs with caudices. Stems 10–35 cm. Leaves: basal in rosettes; petiole 2–16 cm; blade (of larger leaves) orbicular-reniform to reniform, 10–50 × 15–60 mm, base cordate, apex rounded; cauline usually on middle to distal 1/2 of stem. Flowers: sepals reflexed in fruit, oblongelliptic to ovate, 4–6 mm, margins hyaline, 0.2–0.5 mm wide, denticulate, erose, or short-fimbriate distally, apex rounded; petals 5–7-veined, oblanceolate to obovate, 8–14 × 4–8 mm, length 2 times sepals, base cuneate, margins fimbriate proximally; stamens 6–9 mm; anthers 1.5–2.5 mm; staminodes oblong-obovate, irregularly divided into 5–10+ oblong, obtuse lobes, usually glandular at apex but tip not differentiated into distinct gland, 3–5 mm, shorter than stamens; ovary green. Capsules 8–12 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Stream banks, wet meadows, fens, seeps in forest glades, alpine ravines.
Elevation: 10–3200 m.

Distribution

V12 829-distribution-map.jpg

Alta., B.C., N.W.T., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., N.Mex., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Parnassia fimbriata"
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
rounded;rounded +
Peter W. Ball +
K. D. König +
cuneate +  and cordate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
orbicular-reniform;reniform +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Alta. +, B.C. +, N.W.T. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
10–3200 m. +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
ellipsoid +  and globose +
distinct +
Stream banks, wet meadows, fens, seeps in forest glades, alpine ravines. +
axillary +  and terminal +
bisexual +  and unisexual +
cauline +  and basal +
obtuse +  and oblong +
fimbriate +, short-fimbriate +  and denticulate +
0.2mm;0.5mm +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
inferior +  and superior +
100 +  and 2000 +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
distinct +
2 times sepals;8mm;14mm +
usually longer +
oblanceolate +  and obovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (?) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
Flowering summer. +
[3-]4[-5]-carpellate +
Ann. Bot. (König & Sims) +
100 +  and 2000 +
oblongelliptic +  and ovate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +, free +  and distinct +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
divided +  and oblong-obovate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
essentially +
Parnassia fimbriata +
Parnassia +
species +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
not differentiated +
gray-brown +, greenish +, yellowish +  and distinct +
polygamomonoecious +, dioecious +  and synoecious +