Paronychia chartacea var. minima

(L. C. Anderson) R. L. Hartman

Sida 21: 754. 2004.

EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Paronychia chartacea subsp. minima L. C. Anderson Sida 14: 436, fig. 1. 1991
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 35.

Plants annual; caudex (stem base) (0.4–) 0.7–1 (–1.5) mm. Stems purple-spotted with vertically elongate epidermal inclusions. Leaf-blades 1.2–3 mm wide. Flower clusters 1.5–4 mm wide.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall (mainly Jul–Oct).
Habitat: Coarse, white sand
Elevation: 100 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Variety minima is known from sandy lake margins on the panhandle of Florida in two counties. It exhibits pronounced sexual dimorphism. “Predominantly male plants are more openly branched, usually with two successive dichotomies that result in a spindly, cruciform prostrate plant, whereas plants with predominantly bisexual or rarely pistillate flowers are more densely matted and have more numerous, shorter branches...Sexual dimorphism is present, but much less pronounced, in ssp. chartacea” (L. C. Anderson 1991).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"widening" is not a number."/10" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "/10" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

awned +  and hooded +
ascending +  and slightly descending +
acute;obtuse +
Ronald L. Hartman +, John W. Thieret +  and Richard K. Rabeler +
(L. C. Anderson) R. L. Hartman +
prominent +
stipulate +  and petiolate +
not +  and connate +
Paronychia chartacea subsp. minima +
often +  and needlelike +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
oblong +  and triangular-ovate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
reduced +
expanded +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
much-branched +  and 7-25+-flowered +
1.5mm;20mm +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
peripheral +
connate +  and distinct +
4-merous +, 3-merous +  and 5-merous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
obconic +  and short-campanulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
sometimes +  and indehiscent +
stalked +  and simple +
Coarse, white sand +
straight +
rounded +
tapering +  and cup-shaped +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
adjacent +  and opposite +
connate +
all +  and distalmost +
whitish +  and translucent +
fimbriate +  and entire +
0.1mm +  and 0.2mm +
rounded-triangular +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
fugacious +
4 +  and 5 +
Flowering summer–fall (mainly Jul–Oct). +
compressed +, subglobose +  and ellipsoid +
white +  and greenish +
persistent +
subulate;linear-oblong lanceolate spatulate or ovate +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
subulate +  and narrowly triangular filiform or oblong +
purple-spotted +
prostrate;ascending +
terete;angular +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
subterminal +
[50 +  and 2 +
papillate +
silvery +  and white +
ovatelanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
subcapitate +  and filiform +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (?) +
Anychia +, Anychiastrum +, Gastronychia +, Gibbesia +, Nyachia +, Odontonychia +  and Siphonychia +
Paronychia chartacea var. minima +
Paronychia chartacea +
variety +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
divided +
ellipsoid +  and subglobose +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
membranous +
8 (?) +  and 10 (?) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
leathery +  and rigid +
not rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
9 +, 8 +  and 7 +