Penstemon albomarginatus

M. E. Jones

Contr. W. Bot. 12: 61. 1908.

Common names: White-margin beardtongue
IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 191. Mentioned on page 184, 186, 192.

Herbs. Stems ascending, 10–35 cm, glabrous, glaucescent, proximal stems usually buried, rhizomelike. Leaves cauline, leathery, glabrous; cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 18–60 × 5–22 mm, blade spatulate to obovate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or truncate. Thyrses continuous or interrupted, cylindric, 5–12 cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 3–7, cymes (1–) 3–8-flowered, 2 per node; proximal bracts oval to oblong, 22–44 × 8–18 mm, margins entire or erose; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate-oblong to lanceolate, 3–5 × 1.4–2.1 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla pinkish lavender, with reddish or violet nectar guides, funnelform, 13–18 mm, glabrous externally, moderately yellowish pilose internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, 4–6 mm diam., 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included, pollen-sacs opposite, explanate, 0.8–1.1 mm, dehiscing completely, connective splitting, sides glabrous, sutures smooth; staminode 5–7 mm, reaching orifice, 0.2–0.3 mm diam., tip straight to slightly recurved, glabrous; style 7–10 mm. Capsules 8–11 × 5–7 mm, glabrous. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Aeolian and colluvial sand, desert sand dunes and scrub.
Elevation: 500–1800 m.

Discussion

Penstemon albomarginatus is known from northwestern Arizona (Mohave County), southeastern California (San Bernardino County), and southern Nevada (Clark and Nye counties). The species is morphologically anomalous in sect. Penstemon and probably belongs elsewhere in subg. Penstemon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon albomarginatus"
rounded +  and obtuse or truncate +
Craig C. Freeman +
M. E. Jones +
alternate +, subopposite +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
rarely +, not glaucous +, glabrate +, pubescent +, hairy +, glandular-lanate +, glandular-pubescent +, puberulent +, glandular +  and glabrous +
not +  and leathery +
tapered +
spatulate;obovate +
not +  and leathery +
glandular-pubescent +
ovate-oblong;lanceolate +
1.4mm;2.1mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sessile +  and short-petiolate +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
White-margin beardtongue +
personate +, not personate +, bilabiate +  and symmetric +
yellowish +  and pinkish lavender +
pilose +  and glabrous +
ventricose +, tubular +  and tubular-funnelform +
ampliate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
(1-)3-8-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Ariz. +, Calif. +  and Nev. +
drupe-like +
500–1800 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Aeolian and colluvial sand, desert sand dunes and scrub. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
glutinous +
glandular-ciliolate +, hairy +, puberulent +, glabrescent +, glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
lacerate +, toothed +  and entire +
violet +  and reddish +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and erect +
ascending;erect +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 2/3 +
2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br /> (4.4 cm44 mm <br />0.044 m <br />) +
oval +  and oblong +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Contr. W. Bot. +
minute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
black +, gray +, brown +  and tan +
angled +  and slightly rounded +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Illustrated +, Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
glaucescent +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon albomarginatus +
Penstemon sect. Penstemon +
species +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
interrupted +  and continuous +
cylindric +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
straight +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +