Penstemon barnebyi

N. H. Holmgren

Brittonia 31: 226, fig. 5. 1979.

Common names: Barneby’s beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 130. Mentioned on page 127.

Stems ascending to erect, 5–20 (–30) cm, retrorsely hairy. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy; basal and proximal cauline petiolate, 12–55 (–75) × 4–12 mm, blade elliptic to spatulate, base tapered, margins entire or obscurely and remotely serrate, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 19–65 × 2–8 mm, blade lanceolate to oblanceolate, base truncate to tapered, margins entire or remotely serrate, apex obtuse to acute. Thyrses continuous, cylindric, 2–10 cm, axis densely glandular-pubescent, verticillasters 3–8, cymes 3–5-flowered, 2 per node; proximal bracts lanceolate, 18–70 × 3–8 mm; peduncles and pedicels densely glandular-pubescent. Flowers: calyx lobes lanceolate, 4.5–7 × 1.1–1.8 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla lavender to bluish lavender or violet, with reddish violet nectar guides, ventricose, 10–14 mm, sparsely to densely white or yellowish lanate internally abaxially, tube 4–6 mm, throat abruptly inflated, ± constricted at orifice, 4–5 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens included, pollen-sacs opposite, explanate, 0.6–0.9 mm, dehiscing completely, sutures smooth; staminode 9–10 mm, prominently exserted, 0.2 mm diam., tip coiled, distal 5–6 mm densely pubescent, hairs orange or orangish yellow, to 1.2 mm; style 7–9 mm. Capsules 3–6 × 3–5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Alluvial gravels, calcareous silts, sagebrush shrublands, pinyon-juniper woodlands.
Elevation: 1500–2500 m.

Discussion

Penstemon barnebyi is known from Mono County, California, and Esmeralda, Lincoln, Mineral, Nye, and White Pine counties, Nevada.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon barnebyi"
obtuse +  and acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
N. H. Holmgren +
glandular-pubescent +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
truncate;tapered +
Penstemon +
lanceolate;oblanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
glandular-pubescent +
1.1mm;1.8mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
sessile +  and short-petiolate +
1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br /> (6.5 cm65 mm <br />0.065 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Barneby’s beardtongue +
not personate +, rarely nearly radially symmetric +  and weakly strongly bilabiate +
yellowish +, white +, violet +  and bluish lavender +
ventricose +
ampliate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
3-5-flowered +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Calif. +  and Nev. +
drupe-like +
1500–2500 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Alluvial gravels, calcareous silts, sagebrush shrublands, pinyon-juniper woodlands. +
orangish yellow +  and orange +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
short-petiolate +, sessile +  and petiolate +
whorled +  and opposite +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
serrate +, entire +  and obscurely +
glabrous +, puberulent +, hairy +, scabrous +, glandular-villous +  and glandular-pubescent +
toothed +  and entire +
scarious +  and herbaceous +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and erect +
glandular-pubescent +
ascending;erect +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering May–Jun. +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
minute +
black +, dark-brown +  and brown +
angled +  and reniform or slightly rounded +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.48 cm4.8 mm <br />0.0048 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +  and 1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
papillate +  and smooth +
denticulate +
Penstemon sect. Albidi +
Penstemon barnebyi +
Penstemon sect. Cristati +
species +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
rounded +  and inflated +
constricted +
cylindric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
straight +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
cauline +  and proximal +
acaulescent +  and caulescent +