Penstemon floridus

Brandegee

Bot. Gaz. 27: 454. 1899.

Common names: Panamint beardtongue
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 249. Mentioned on page 247, 250.

Herbs. Stems ascending or erect, 50–120 cm, glaucous. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline 45–80 (–100) × 15–30 (–40) mm, blade obovate to ovate, oblanceolate, or lanceolate, base tapered, margins coarsely dentate, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 6–9 pairs, sessile or proximals short-petiolate, 50–100 × (8–) 20–45 mm, blade ovate to lanceolate, base cordate-clasping or tapered, margins coarsely dentate, apex acute, sometimes obtuse. Thyrses interrupted, secund, 30–80 cm, axis glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters 9–19, cymes 1–5-flowered; proximal bracts lanceolate, 10–55 × 2–30 mm; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect, glandular-pubescent. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 4.2–6 × 2–3 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla lavender to light pink, rose-pink, or light yellow, with reddish nectar guides, strongly bilabiate, ventricose, 21–32 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glandular-pubescent internally, tube 6–12 mm, length 2–2.2 times calyx lobes, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, constricted or slightly so at orifice, 6–16 mm diam., rounded abaxially; stamens included, filaments glabrous, pollen-sacs explanate, 1.4–1.8 mm, sutures smooth; staminode 16–19 mm, included, 0.7–0.9 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous; style 15–20 mm, glabrous. Capsules 8–13 × 4–7 mm, glabrous. 2n = 16.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

The two varieties of Penstemon floridus are sympatric in the southern Silver Peak Range and southern White Mountains, where they apparently hybridize and introgress (N. H. Holmgren 1984).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Corollas 24–32 mm, tubes 7–12 mm, throats abruptly inflated, constricted at orifices, (10–)11–16 mm diam. Penstemon floridus var. floridus
1 Corollas 21–27 mm, tubes 6–9 mm, throats gradually inflated, slightly constricted at orifices, 6–10(–11) mm diam. Penstemon floridus var. austinii

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."-2.2timescalyxlobes" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon floridus"
obtuse +  and acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
Brandegee +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
ovate;lanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
glandular-pubescent +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Panamint beardtongue +
lavender +  and light pink rose-pink or light yellow +
glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
2.1 cm21 mm <br />0.021 m <br /> (3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br />) +
1-5-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
Calif. +  and Nev. +
drupe-like +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
persistent +  and deciduous +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
leathery +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
erose +  and entire +
glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
denticulate +, toothed +  and entire +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
ascending +  and erect +
glandular-pubescent +
ascending;erect +
glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
divergent +  and opposite +
navicular-sigmoid +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
denticulate +  and navicular +
short-petiolate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
minute +
brown +  and dark-brown or black +
rounded +  and angled +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br /> (?) +
subalternate +, alternate +, whorled +  and opposite +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
erect;ascending +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon floridus +
Penstemon sect. Spectabiles +
species +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
rounded +  and inflated +
slightly +  and constricted +
secund +  and interrupted +
cylindric +
30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
straight +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +