Penstemon parvus

Pennell

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 345. 1920.

Common names: Aquarius Plateau beardtongue
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 175. Mentioned on page 156.

Stems decumbent to ascending, 6–20 (–25) cm, retrorsely hairy or puberulent, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, retrorsely hairy, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 8–40 (–60) × 2–7 mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–4 pairs, sessile, 10–38 × 1–6 mm, blade lanceolate, base tapered, apex acute. Thyrses continuous to ± interrupted, secund, (2–) 4–9 cm, axis retrorsely hairy proximally, mostly glandular-pubescent distally, verticillasters (3 or) 4–8, cymes 1-flowered or 2-flowered, (1 or) 2 per node; proximal bracts linear, 3–26 × 0.5–2.5 mm; peduncles and pedicels glandular-pubescent, peduncles also usually retrorsely hairy. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 3–4 (–5) × 2–2.9 mm, glandular-pubescent; corolla blue to violet or purple, with reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 13–20 mm, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous internally, tube 4.5–6 mm, throat gradually inflated, not constricted at orifice, 4–6 (–8) mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1–1.4 mm, dehiscing incompletely, connective not splitting, sides glabrous, sutures papillate; staminode 8–10 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.6 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous; style 11–15 mm. Capsules 7–8 × 6–7 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Sagebrush shrublands.
Elevation: 2600–3500 m.

Discussion

Penstemon parvus is known from the Aquarius Plateau in Garfield, Piute, and Sevier counties.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon parvus"
acute +, rounded +  and obtuse or acute +
Craig C. Freeman +
Pennell +
glandular-pubescent +  and hairy +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
lanceolate;spatulate;oblanceolate +
not +  and leathery +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
glandular-pubescent +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.8 cm38 mm <br />0.038 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Aquarius Plateau beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
blue +  and violet +
glabrous +  and glandular-pubescent +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2600–3500 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Sagebrush shrublands. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not glaucous +  and hairy +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +, erect +  and ascending +
glandular-pubescent +
spreading;erect;ascending +
hairy +  and glandular-pubescent +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
1/5 +  and 1/3 +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.6 cm26 mm <br />0.026 m <br />) +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
papillate +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +  and 1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
decumbent;ascending +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not glaucous +, puberulent +  and hairy +
reduced +
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
not +  and leathery +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon parvus +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
secund +, continuous +  and more or less interrupted +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
cylindric +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
straight +
smooth +  and papillate +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +