Persea palustris

(Rafinesque) Sargent

Bot. Gaz. 67: 229. 1919.

Common names: Swamp red bay
Basionym: Tamala palustris Rafinesque Sylva Tellur., 137. 1838
Synonyms: Persea borbonia var. pubescens (Pursh) Little Persea pubescens (Pursh) Small Tamala pubescens
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Trees, to 15 (-20) m. Branches pubescent, hairs erect, crisped. Leaf-blade ovate to elliptic, 8-14 × 2-5 cm; surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, densely pubescent when young with rusty brown, erect, crisped hairs, glabrescent with age, adaxially green, lustrous. Inflorescences: peduncle longer than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent. Drupe ca. 8 mm wide. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: Primarily in wetlands but not restricted to them, swamps, marshes, low pinewoods, savannas, maritime forests (sometimes mixed with P. borbonia)
Elevation: Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, less common in the Piedmont; 0-185 m

Distribution

V3 1121-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex., Va., West Indies (Bahamas)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Persea palustris"
B. Eugene Wofford +
(Rafinesque) Sargent +
reddish-brown +
fissured +
persistent +
Tamala palustris +
deciduous +
Swamp red bay +
compound +  and pedunculate +
Ala. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tex. +, Va. +  and West Indies (Bahamas) +
dark blue;black +
globose +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (?) +
Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains, less common in the Piedmont +  and 0-185 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
reddish;usually yellow;greenish or white +
Primarily in wetlands but not restricted to them, swamps, marshes, low pinewoods, savannas, maritime forests (sometimes mixed with P. borbonia) +
rusty brown +
crisped +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br />) +
ovate +  and elliptic +
petiolate +  and simple +
aromatic +
globose +
Flowering spring–early summer. +
capitate +  and discoid +
green +  and pale +
glabrescent +, pubescent +  and glaucous +
Persea borbonia var. pubescens +, Persea pubescens +  and Tamala pubescens +
Persea palustris +
species +
persistent +
3 +  and 6 +
unequal +  and smaller +
medium-sized +
1,500 cm15,000 mm <br />15 m <br /> (2,000 cm20,000 mm <br />20 m <br />) +
3 +  and 2 +