Physaria pallida

(Torrey & A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz

Novon 12: 326. 2002.

Common names: White bladderpod
Basionym: Vesicaria grandiflora var. pallida Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 101. 1838
Synonyms: Alyssum pallidum (Torrey & A. Gray) Kuntze Lesquerella pallida (Torrey & A. Gray) S. Watson Vesicaria pallida (Torrey & A. Gray) Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 656. Mentioned on page 619, 657.

Annuals (winter); with a fine taproot; sparsely pubescent, trichomes (minute), 3-rayed or 4-rayed, rays furcate or, sometimes, trifurcate. Stems few to several from base, erect, (from basal leaf cluster, branched distally, flowering branches slender, subtended by bracts), 3–6 dm. Basal leaves: blade oblanceolate or broadly obovate, to 10 cm, margins usually sinuate-dentate or entire, sometimes lobed. Cauline leaves: (proximal shortly petiolate, distal sessile); blade oblanceolate to narrowly oblong, similar to basal, (distal with base slightly cuneate). Racemes paniculate, (rachises and pedicels more densely pubescent than proximal leaves). Fruiting pedicels (widely divaricate-ascending and straight, or slightly recurved), 10–15 mm, (slender, pubescent). Flowers: sepals elliptic, 3–7 mm, (median pair slightly thickened apically, cucullate); petals (white), broadly ovate, to 12 mm, (narrowing gradually to short claw). Fruits (widely spreading to nearly pendent in age, shortly stipitate), globose or subglobose, not or slightly inflated, 3–10 mm; valves (not retaining seeds after dehiscence), glabrous; replum as wide as or wider than fruit; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style ca. 2 mm, (slender, fragile). Seeds flattened. 2n = 12.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Grassy openings of small glade prairies, outcrops
Elevation: 90 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Physaria pallida is known from the Weches Formation in San Augustine County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"not" is not a number. "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Physaria pallida"
ovate +  and narrowly oblong +
Steve L. O’Kane Jr. +
(Torrey & A. Gray) O’Kane & Al-Shehbaz +
Vesicaria grandiflora var. pallida +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
repand +  and dentate +
oblanceolate;narrowly oblong +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
not +  and differentiated +
White bladderpod +
emarginate +  and entire +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
2-valved +  and capsular +
inflated +, subglobose +  and globose +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
latiseptate +, stipitate +, , +, subsessile +  and sessile +
angustiseptate +, terete +, not +, inflated +, not torulose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, ovate +, obpyriform +, oblong +, obdeltate +, obcordate +, lanceolate +, elliptic +, ellipsoid +, suborbicular +, orbicular +, subglobose +  and globose +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +  and terete +
Grassy openings of small glade prairies, outcrops +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
entire +  and sinuate-dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
purple +, white +, orange +  and yellow +
rudimentary +
obdeltate +, oblanceolate +, ovate +, obovate +  and spatulate +
Flowering Apr–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
ascending +, spreading +, horizontal +  and erect +
slender +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
, +  and furcate +
rounded +  and narrowly oblong +
not +  and mucilaginous +
margined +  and winged +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
flattened +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +  and erect +
not saccate +, subsaccate +, deltate +, ovate +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and linear +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
perforate +  and complete +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
branched +  and unbranched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
few +  and several +
2-lobed +  and entire +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
Alyssum pallidum +, Lesquerella pallida +  and Vesicaria pallida +
Physaria pallida +
Physaria +
species +
simple +, stalked +, subsessile +  and sessile +
stellate-scalelike +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
15 +, 12 +, 10 +, 9 +, 8 +, 7 +, 6 +, 5 +  and 4 +