Pireella pohlii

(Schwagrichen) Cardot

Rev. Bryol. 40: 18. 1913.

Illustrated
Basionym: Leucodon pohlii Schwägrichen Sp. Musc. Frond. Suppl. 3(1,2): plate 232. 1828
Synonyms: Pireella ludoviciae (Müller Hal.) Grout
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 600. Mentioned on page 599.

Plants 0.5–10 cm. Stems branched. Distal stipe leaves ovate-acuminate, 0.6–2.5 × 0.4–1.1 mm; base often auriculate, weakly to strongly rounded, not decurrent; apex narrowly acuminate; costa short-excurrent in distal leaves; alar cells indistinct or (especially in auriculate plants) in 1 or 2 rows of few cells, irregular-quadrate, not reaching margin; medial laminal cells 18–64 × 2–3 µm. Branch leaves weakly seriate, strongly concave, 0.9–1.7 × 0.3–0.6 mm; apex long, narrow; medial laminal cells 18–62 × 2–3 µm, weakly to strongly prorate. Seta 0.5–1.2 cm. Capsule 1.5–2.5 × 1 mm. Spores spheric or ovoid, 23–37 × 18–35 µm.


Phenology: Capsules mature late winter (Feb–Mar).
Habitat: Dry, mesic, or boggy hardwood forests and hammocks, deep wooded ravines, mixed woodlands and dry sandy scrub, tree buttresses and trunks to 20 m, branches, palms, logs, rock
Elevation: low to high elevations (0-1900 m)

Distribution

V28 940-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Fla., La., Miss., c, s Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Few other mosses in the region are likely to be confused with Pireella pohlii other than P. cymbifolia. Plants of P. pohlii are usually irregularly pinnate, but may be simple if depauperate. The bases of stipe and stem leaves are variously rounded to almost auriculate; the alar cells are subquadrate or rhombic, few in number, and do not reach the margin. Pireella pohlii is found from central and northern Florida to Louisiana. Sporophytes of P. pohlii are known in the flora area from only one site in Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Pireella pohlii"
acuminate +
Angela E. Newton +
(Schwagrichen) Cardot +
not decurrent +, rounded +  and auriculate +
Leucodon pohlii +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
0.3mm;0.6mm +
flagelliform +
cucullate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
cylindric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
in 1 or 2rows +  and indistinct +
irregular-quadrate +
in several rows +  and differentiated +
not differentiated +
short-excurrent +
Ala. +, Fla. +, La. +, Miss. +, c +, s Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
low to high elevations (0-1900 m) +
Dry, mesic, or boggy hardwood forests and hammocks, deep wooded ravines, mixed woodlands and dry sandy scrub, tree buttresses and trunks to 20 m, branches, palms, logs, rock +
reddish-brown +
8 (?) +  and 12 (?) +
narrowed +, ovate-acuminate +  and scale-like +
serrulate +  and entire +
linear-flexuose +
rostrate +, conic +  and rounded +
multiseriate +  and 1-seriate +
Capsules mature late winter (Feb–Mar). +
Rev. Bryol. +
conspicuous +
differentiated +
5 +  and several +
elongate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
ovoid +  and spheric +
spreading +  and erect +
ovatelanceolate +  and ovate-acuminate +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
recurved +, erect +  and appressed +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
horizontal +, inclined +  and erect +
Pireella ludoviciae +
Pireella pohlii +
Pireella +
species +
erect +  and incurved +
lanceolate +
dioicous +  and sexual +
dark green +  and yellowish +
dull +  and glossy +
medium-sized;large +