Plagiobryoides cellularis

(Hooker) J. R. Spence

Phytologia 91: 499. 2009.

Basionym: Bryum cellulare Hooker in C. F. Schwägrichen, Sp. Musc. Frond. Suppl. 3(1,1): plate 214, fig. a. 1827
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 150. Mentioned on page 149, 151, 152.

Plants pale pink-green. Stems 0.5–1 cm, weakly julaceous, innovations many; rhizoids few on proximal stem. Leaves crowded, imbricate when dry, erect when moist, narrowly to broadly ovate, flat or weakly concave, 0.4–1 (–2.5) mm; base not decurrent, pink; margins plane or recurved proximally, 1-stratose, limbidium absent or rarely 1-stratose proximally; apex acute; costa reaching apex to very short-excurrent; proximal laminal cells long-rectangular, (60–) 80–100 × 18–24 µm, 4–5: 1, sometimes bulging, walls thin; distal cells elongate hexagonal, 30–70 × 16–22 µm, 2–4: 1, walls thin. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition dioicous. [Seta thick, (1–) 2–3 cm, flexuose to twisted. Capsule inclined to nutant, 2–4 mm; hypophysis strongly differentiated, elongate; operculum apiculate; peristome well developed; exostome pale-yellow or tan proximally, teeth lanceolate, long; endostome hyaline to pale-yellow, not adherent to exostome, segments present, sometimes longer than exostome, cilia usually absent, occasionally 1 or 2. Spores 20–28 µm, papillose, yellowbrown].


Habitat: Damp to seepy rock
Elevation: low elevations (10 m)

Distribution

V28 240-distribution-map.gif

Fla., N.C., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, se Asia (including Indonesia), Africa, Pacific Islands (New Guinea), Australia

Discussion

Plagiobryoides cellularis is a widespread pantropical species. The North American material is very poor, consisting of a few small sterile shoots from two sites: on rocks near the sea on the Florida Keys and wet rock in North Carolina.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.

... more about "Plagiobryoides cellularis"
John R. Spence +
(Hooker) J. R. Spence +
reduced +
curved +  and straight +
not decurrent +
Bryum cellulare +
cucullate +
not zygomorphic +
inclined +  and suberect +
long-exserted +
elongate-pyriform +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
quadrate +  and long-rectangular +
not differentiated +
appendiculate +
short-excurrent +
subpercurrent +
hexagonal;elongate +
Fla. +, N.C. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +, se Asia (including Indonesia) +, Africa +, Pacific Islands (New Guinea) +  and Australia +
low elevations (10 m) +
hyaline;pale-yellow +
hyaline +, tan +  and pale-yellow +
Damp to seepy rock +
polyoicous +, monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
imbricate;crowded +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
concave +, flat +  and ovate +
larger +  and vegetative +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
differentiated +
quadrate +  and rhomboidal +
short-rectangular +  and quadrate +
not +  and apiculate +
not rostrate +  and conic +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
diplolepidous-alternate +
differentiated +
smooth;papillose +
differentiated +
straight +  and flexuose +
geniculate +
yellow-tan +, tan +  and pale-brown +
germinating +
branched +  and foliate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Plagiobryoides cellularis +
Plagiobryoides +
species +
lanceolate +
distinct +
straight +
specialized +
dioicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
sinuate +
incrassate +
thin;thin +