Pohlia pacifica

A. J. Shaw

Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 15: 268, fig. 25. 1982.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 203. Mentioned on page 195.

Plants small, green, very glossy. Stems 0.3–1 cm. Leaves erect to ± spreading, lanceolate, 0.9–1.8 mm; base not or scarcely decurrent; margins serrulate to serrate in distal 1/3, coarsely serrate at apex; costa subpercurrent; distal medial laminal cells linear-vermicular, 110–145 µm, walls thin. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition dioicous; perigonial leaves ovate; perichaetial leaves differentiated, linear-lanceolate. Seta orangebrown. Capsule inclined 120–180°, brown to stramineous, pyriform, neck 1/3 urn length; exothecial cells short-rectangular, walls sinuate; stomata superficial; annulus present; operculum convex-conic; exostome teeth yellowbrown, narrowly triangular-acute; endostome hyaline, basal membrane 1/2 exostome length, segments tapered apically, distinctly keeled, broadly perforate, cilia short to rudimentary. Spores 15–21 µm, finely roughened.


Phenology: Capsules mature spring (Apr–Jun).
Habitat: Acid clay or sandy soil in disturbed places, stream banks, ditches
Elevation: low elevations

Distribution

V28 322-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Calif., Oreg., Utah, Wash.

Discussion

Pohlia pacifica is similar to P. lescuriana, but is distinguished by its glossy leaves and longer laminal cells. The perichaetial leaves of P. pacifica are up to 3.2 mm long.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"tapered" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.

... more about "Pohlia pacifica"
erect;widespreading +
A. Jonathan Shaw +
A. J. Shaw +
reduced +
brown;reddish +
decurrent +
cucullate +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
brown;stramineous +
long-exserted +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
rudimentary +
not +  and nodulose +
short-excurrent +  and percurrent +
subpercurrent +
linear-rhomboidal +, rhombic +  and elongate-hexagonal +
B.C. +, Calif. +, Oreg. +, Utah +  and Wash. +
low elevations +
dark reddish-brown +, pale-yellow +  and brown +
triangular-acute +
short-rectangular +
Acid clay or sandy soil in disturbed places, stream banks, ditches +
erect;more or less spreading +
lanceolate +
vegetative +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
not differentiated +
serrulate to serrate +
slightly narrower and longer +
undifferentiated +
autoicous +, paroicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
short-rectangular +  and quadrate +
1+ times urn length +
differentiated +
convex-conic +
linear-lanceolate +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
diplolepidous-alternate +
Capsules mature spring (Apr–Jun). +
Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. +
smooth;papillose +
spheric;ovoid +
orangebrown +
straight +
darker +, hyaline +, tan +  and pale-yellow +
not complanate-foliate +
short to long +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
superficial +
Pohlia pacifica +
species +
not +  and trabeculate +
papillose +  and pitted +
triangular;lanceolate +
reduced +
multicellular +
spheric;ovoid +
extensive +
collenchymatous +
straight +
specialized +
dioicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
sinuate +