Potamogeton oakesianus

J. W. Robbins in A. Gray

in A. Gray,Manual of Botany of the Northern United States (ed. 5) 485. 1867.

Common names: Oakes pondweed potamot d’Oakes
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.

Rhizomes present. Cauline stems terete, with red spots, 7–75 cm; nodal glands absent. Turions absent. Leaves both submersed and floating, spirally arranged. Submersed leaves sessile, lax; stipules persistent, conspicuous, convolute, free from blade, whitish, not ligulate, 1–3 cm, delicately fibrous, not shredding at tip, apex obtuse; blade pale green, linear to phyllodial, not arcuate, 5–16 cm × (0.25–) 0.3–1 mm, base slightly tapering, without basal lobes, not clasping, margins entire, not crispate, apex acute, not hoodlike, lacunae absent, setaceous; veins 3. Floating leaves: petioles continuous in color to apex, 3.2–7.5 cm; blade adaxially light to dark green, lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, (1.5–) 2–4 (–5.5) cm × 10–20 (–30) mm, base rounded or tapering, apex acute; veins (7–) 9–19 (–23). Inflorescences unbranched, emersed; peduncles not dimorphic, terminal, ascending to spreading, cylindric, 2.5–8 cm; spikes not dimorphic, cylindric, 10–35 mm. Fruits sessile, greenish brown, obovoid, turgid, abaxially keeled, laterally keeled, 2.5–3.5 (–3.7) × (1.6–) 2–2.4 mm, lateral keels without points; beak erect, 0.4–0.8 mm; sides without basal tubercles; embryo with 1 full spiral. Chromosome number apparently unknown.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: Quiet acidic waters of bogs, ponds, and lakes
Elevation: 50–1500 m

Distribution

V22 133-distribution-map.jpg

St. Pierre and Miquelon, B.C., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., R.I., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Potamogeton oakesianus, along with Potamogeton floridanus and P. natans, has floating leaves and phyllodial submersed leaves. The petioles of this species and of P. floridanus lack a short area of light-colored tissue immediately proximal to the blade.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"shortened" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number."less" is not a number.

... more about "Potamogeton oakesianus"
acute +, not hoodlike +  and not obtuse +
Robert R. Haynes +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
J. W. Robbins in A. Gray +
0.025 cm0.25 mm <br />2.5e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
tapering +  and rounded +
0.3mm;1mm +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
adaxially light +  and dark green +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
lanceolate;elliptic or ovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (75 cm750 mm <br />0.75 m <br />) +
Oakes pondweed +  and potamot d’Oakes +
St. Pierre and Miquelon +, B.C. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
50–1500 m +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
greenish brown +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
keeled +, turgid +  and obovoid +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.24 cm2.4 mm <br />0.0024 m <br />) +
Quiet acidic waters of bogs, ponds, and lakes +
axillary +  and terminal +
cylindric +  and capitate +
setaceous +
submersed +
not crispate +
orthotropous +
not pedunculate +
emersed +  and submersed +
cylindric +  and capitate +
not spiraling +
not dimorphic +
ascending;spreading +
cylindric +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
3.2 cm32 mm <br />0.032 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
Flowering summer–fall. +
short-stipitate +  and stipitate +
4 +  and 1 +
in A. Gray,Manual of Botany of the Northern United States (ed. 5) +
auriculate +  and not auriculate +
not persisting +
not dimorphic +
emersed +  and submersed +
cylindric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
epitepalous +
compressed;terete +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Potamogeton oakesianus +
Potamogeton +
species +
9 (?) +  and 19 (?) +
caulescent +, not rhizomatous +  and rhizomatous +
annual +  and perennial +