Pyrrocoma linearis

(D. D. Keck) Kartesz & Gandhi

Phytologia 71: 60. 1991.

Common names: Marsh goldenweed
Endemic
Basionym: Haplopappus uniflorus subsp. linearis D. D. Keck Aliso 4: 103. 1958
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 421. Mentioned on page 414.

Plants 5–20 cm. Stems 1–4, ascending, reddish, slender, lightly tomentose, glabrescent, eglandular. Leaves: basal sessile to winged-petiolate, blades linear (grasslike), 40–120 × 2–5 mm, margins usually entire, rarely with a few small teeth; cauline sessile, blades linear, 10–20 × 1–3 mm; faces sericeous to sparsely shaggy-tomentose, eglandular. Heads usually borne singly, terminal. Peduncles 4–8 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 7–10 × 13–18 mm (bases white-tomentose). Phyllaries in 2 series, loosely appressed, linear to linear-lanceolate, 8–9 mm, equal, bases chartaceous, margins entire, ciliate, apices green, acute, faces sparsely villous. Ray-florets 25–50; corollas 6–10 mm. Disc-florets 30–60; corollas 5–7 mm. Cypselae subcylindric, 2–4 mm, faces sericeous; pappi tawny, 3–4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Marshy grassy areas, vernal stream banks, swales, meadows
Elevation: 1600–2500 m

Distribution

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Idaho, Nev., Oreg.

Discussion

Pyrrocoma linearis is easily distinguished by its linear, entire, grasslike leaves, and terminal, single heads. This species is similar to P. uniflora and was formerly included there as a subspecies. Pyrrocoma uniflora differs in having lanceolate or oblanceolate leaves with dentate margins.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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... more about "Pyrrocoma linearis"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +, loose +, spiciform +  and racemiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Bogler +
- D. D. Keck Kartesz & Gandhi +
oblanceolate +
sessile +  and winged-petiolate +
serrate or shallowly laciniate +, spinulose-dentate +  and entire +
linear +  and elliptic +
attenuate +
3mm;30mm +
Haplopappus uniflorus subsp. linearis +
compound +  and simple +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> - 2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> - 0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> +
rugulose +  and muricate +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Marsh goldenweed +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> - 0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> +
beaked +, 2-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
subcylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Idaho +, Nev. +  and Oreg. +
1600–2500 m +
sericeous +, villous +  and sparsely shaggy-tomentose +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Marshy grassy areas, vernal stream banks, swales, meadows +
discoid +  and disciform +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> - 3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> - 1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> +
hemispheric +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> - 1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
linear +  and elliptic +
attenuate +
3mm +  and 30mm +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> - 0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> - 8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
with distinct , green apical patch +  and yellow-green +
appressed +  and loosely spreading +
linear +  and linear-lanceolate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> - 0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
glabrescent +  and tomentose +
1 +  and 4 +
slender +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Haplopappus sect. Pyrrocoma +
Pyrrocoma linearis +
Pyrrocoma +
species +
tubular-funnelform +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> - 90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br /> +
stipitate-glandular +, glabrous +, tomentose +  and sericeous +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> - 50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> +