Rhodobryum roseum

(Hedwig) Limpricht

Laubm. Deutschl. 2: 445. 1892.

Illustrated
Basionym: Mnium roseum Hedwig Sp. Musc. Frond., 194. 1801
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 177. Mentioned on page 176.

Stems 1–3 cm, usually branched by slender subapical innovations. Stem-leaves relatively few in rosettes, 18–22, 3–8 mm; margins revolute to mid leaf or less; apex acute; costa in median rosette leaves subpercurrent to percurrent or short-excurrent, apiculus or hairpoint slender, in cross-section stereid band small, not reaching dorsal epidermal layer, with at least one distinct intervening layer of thin-walled cells. Perichaetial inner leaves with costa subpercurrent, percurrent, or short-excurrent, hairpoint smooth to weakly denticulate. Spores 16–20 µm.


Phenology: Capsules mature Jul–Sep (late summer).
Habitat: Rich soil, humus, litter, coastal tundra, shrublands, forests
Elevation: low to moderate elevations (0-300 m)

Distribution

V28 283-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Alaska, Eurasia (including India), Eurasia (Japan)

Discussion

In the flora area, Rhodobryum roseum is found only in coastal and near-coastal regions of Alaska, principally the Aleutian Islands and adjacent far northwestern British Columbia, and disjunct in the Queen Charlotte Islands. Sporophytes are rarely produced, and many populations consist of small plants that are sterile or only female. At least some locations of this species are in areas that remained ice-free during the last glaciation.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.

... more about "Rhodobryum roseum"
short-excurrent +  and percurrent +
John R. Spence +
(Hedwig) Limpricht +
distinct +
curved +  and straight +
not decurrent +
Mnium roseum +
cucullate +
inclined +  and nutant +
long-exserted +
oblong +  and cylindric +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
thin-walled +
elongate +
not differentiated +
appendiculate +
long-excurrent +  and percurrent +
subpercurrent +
hexagonal;rhomboidal +
B.C. +, Alaska +, Eurasia (including India) +  and Eurasia (Japan) +
low to moderate elevations (0-300 m) +
hyaline;pale-yellow +
not adherent +
hyaline +, yellowbrown +  and brown +
Rich soil, humus, litter, coastal tundra, shrublands, forests +
denticulate +
smaller and narrower +
2 +  and 4 +
polyoicous +, monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
imbricate;variously contorted +
erect-spreading +
spathulate +, obovate +  and ovate +
shrunken +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
1 (?) +, 3 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
short-rectangular +  and quadrate +
short-conic +
short-excurrent +  and percurrent +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
diplolepidous-alternate +
Capsules mature Jul–Sep (late summer). +
elongate-rectangular +
Laubm. Deutschl. +
differentiated +
smooth;papillose +
18 +  and 22 +
lanceolate +  and subulate +
straight +  and slightly flexuose +
1 +  and 8 +
elongate +
Illustrated +
yellowbrown +
germinating +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Rhodobryum roseum +
Rhodobryum +
species +
acuminate;lanceolate +
distinct +
straight +
specialized +
dioicous +, sexual +  and asexual +
sinuate +
red +, olive green +  and dark green +