Rorippa alpina

(S. Watson) Rydberg

Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 176. 1900.

Basionym: Nasturtium obtusum var. alpinum S. Watson Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 15. 1871
Synonyms: Radicula alpina (S. Watson) Greene Rorippa curvipes var. alpina (S. Watson) Stuckey Rorippa obtusa var. alpina (S. Watson) Britton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 496. Mentioned on page 495.

Perennials; (terrestrial or of wet habitat, not submerged, caudex branched or simple, well-developed); usually glabrous. Stems usually decumbent to prostrate, rarely erect, much-branched basally and distally, (0.3–) 0.4–1.9 (–2.6) dm (rarely pilose basally). Basal leaves not rosulate; [petiole (0.3–) 0.9–2 (–2.5) cm]; blade [(0.6–) 1–3.2 (–4) cm × (2–) 3–8 (–15) mm], margins usually dentate to pinnatifid, rarely repand. Cauline leaves petiolate or subsessile; blade obovate to oblanceolate, smaller distally, base cuneate, attenuate, not auriculate, margins entire, crenate, or repand. Racemes elongated. Fruiting pedicels ascending to horizontal or slightly reflexed, straight or curved, (2–) 3–6 (–8) mm. Flowers: sepals ascending, oblong, 1–1.7 (–2) × 0.6–0.8 mm; petals yellow, spatulate, (1.3–) 1.5–2 × 0.5–0.8 mm; median filaments 0.8–1.2 mm; anthers ovate, 0.3–0.4 mm. Fruits often siliques, sometimes silicles, straight or slightly curved, oblong to lanceolate or ovoid, 3–7 (–8) × 1.4–2.1 (–2.7) mm; valves glabrous; ovules 26–42 per ovary; style (0.3–) 0.5–1 (–1.2) mm. Seeds biseriate, yellowbrown, ovoid to subglobose, 0.5–0.7 mm (0.4–0.5 mm diam.), reticulate. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Lakeshores, pond margins, streamsides, dried snow ponds, meadows, seep areas
Elevation: 1400-3800 m

Distribution

V7 768-distribution-map.gif

Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Rorippa alpina"
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(S. Watson) Rydberg +
not auriculate +, attenuate +  and cuneate +
Nasturtium obtusum var. alpinum +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
1-3-pinnatisect +, pectinate +, lyrate +, sinuate +  and dentate +
obovate;oblanceolate +
smaller +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
subsessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
not +  and undifferentiated +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
1400-3800 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
pink;white;yellow +
spreading +  and erect +
oblanceolate +, oblong +, spatulate +, obovate +  and ovate +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
oblong +  and lanceolate or ovoid +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
Lakeshores, pond margins, streamsides, dried snow ponds, meadows, seep areas +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
repand;crenate;repand;crenate;entire;repand;usually dentate;pinnatifid +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
1.5mm;2mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
Flowering Jun–Sep. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Mem. New York Bot. Gard. +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
ascending +  and horizontal or slightly reflexed +
slender +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not +  and mucilaginous +
not +  and mucilaginous +
yellowbrown +
ovoid +  and subglobose +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
perforate +  and complete +
reduced +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, torulose +, globose +, subglobose +, pyriform +, ellipsoid +, ovoid +, oblong +  and linear +
latiseptate +, stipitate +  and sessile +
terete +, torulose +, globose +, subglobose +, pyriform +, ellipsoid +, ovoid +, oblong +  and linear +
tetradynamous +
much-branched +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
decumbent to prostrate +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
persistent +
distinct +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Radicula alpina +, Rorippa curvipes var. alpina +  and Rorippa obtusa var. alpina +
Rorippa alpina +
species +
scale-like +  and forked +
leathery +  and papery +
anastomosing +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +