familyAsteraceae
tribeAsteraceae tribe Heliantheae
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Rudbeckiinae
genusRudbeckia
sectionRudbeckia sect. Rudbeckia
speciesRudbeckia fulgida
varietyRudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida

Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida

Lowell E. Urbatsch, Patricia B. Cox
Endemic
Synonyms: Rudbeckia acuminata C. L. Boynton & Beadle Rudbeckia foliosa C. L. Boynton & Beadle Rudbeckia tenax C. L. Boynton & Beadle Rudbeckia truncata Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 54. Mentioned on page 53.

Stems villous-hirsute (hairs antrorse to spreading). Leaves: basal blades lanceolate to narrowly elliptic to ovate or oblanceolate, 2–4.5 cm wide, lengths ± 3 times widths, bases cuneate, margins entire or serrate, faces glabrous or moderately hairy; cauline sessile or petiolate, blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate, somewhat smaller distally, bases attenuate to cuneate, margins entire or denticulate, faces glabrous or moderately hairy. Phyllaries reflexed, 1–2.2 × 0.2 cm, mostly strigoso-hispid. Receptacles 11–18 mm diam.; palea margins ciliate, faces glabrous. Ray-florets 8–14; laminae 8–20 (–30) mm. 2n = 38, ca. 76.


Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Dry to mesic, sunny to shady sites
Elevation: 0–700 m

Distribution

V21-111-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Md., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida"
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2n chromosome quantity
76 +  and 38 +
Abaxial tip pubescence
glabrous +
Anther base shape
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
Anther dehiscence
introrse +
Anther fusion
connate +
Anther theca coloration
dark +
Apex fusion
connate +  and distinct +
Apex growth form or texture
herbaceous +
Apex shape
rounded;obtuse;acute +
Apex size
subequal +
Apex texture
scarious +
Apical appendage presence
absent +
Apical appendage shape
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
Appendage pubescence
hirsute +
Appendage relief
papillate +
Appendage shape
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
Array architecture
corymbiform +
Array development
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Author
Lowell E. Urbatsch +  and Patricia B. Cox +
Authority
Aiton +
Band architecture
continuous +
Band quantity
1 +
Basal blade l w ratio
3 +
Basal blade shape
lanceolate +  and narrowly elliptic +
Basal blade width
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
Basal leaf architecture
petiolate +
Basal leaf length
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
Basal leaf width
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
Base shape
attenuate +  and cuneate +
Blade architecture
compound +  and simple +
Blade growth form or texture
herbaceous +
Blade shape
lanceolate;narrowly ovate +
Blade size
smaller +
Body architecture
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
Body architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Body relief
tuberculate +  and rugose +
Bractlet quantity
1;15 +
Branch-style distance
1.3 +
Branch arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Branch position
proximal +
Branch quantity
1/2;4/5 +
Branch some measurement
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
Branch structure in adjective form
stigmatic +
Bristle architecture
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Bristle shape
Plumose (?) +
Calyculus presence
absent +
Calyculus quantity
Of 1 (15+ bractlets) +
Cauline leaf architecture
petiolate +  and sessile +
Cauline leaf length
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
Cauline leaf width
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (?) +
Corolla architecture
tipped +
Corolla coloration
yellowish green +
Corolla coloration or density
brown-purple +
Corolla some measurement
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
Cypsela architecture
monomorphic +
Cypsela architecture or shape
beaked +
Cypsela atypical some measurement
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Cypsela growth form
dimorphic +
Cypsela pubescence
hairy +  and glabrous +
Cypsela shape
flattened +, fusiform-terete +  and obpyramidal +
Cypsela some measurement
2.2mm;4mm +
Disc-floret quantity
50 (500) +
Disc-floret reproduction
fertile +  and bisexual +
Disc floret architecture
staminate +
Disc floret reproduction
fertile +  and bisexual +
Disc length
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Disc width
10mm;18mm +
Distal leaf architecture
sessile +
Distribution
Ala. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Md. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
Elevation
0–700 m +
Embryo course
straight +
Face pubescence
glabrous +  and hairy +
Filament fusion
distinct +
Floret architecture
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
Floret atypical quantity
5;15 +
Floret position
proximal +
Floret quantity
1;5 +
Floret reproduction
bisexual +
Fruit architecture
winged +  and beaked +
Fruit condition or texture
dry +
Fruit density
dispersed +
Glomerule arrangement
singly +
Habitat
Dry to mesic, sunny to shady sites +
Head architecture
discoid +  and radiate +
Head architecture or arrangement
radiate +
Head architecture or shape
discoid +
Head arrangement
singly +
Head atypical quantity
2 (7) +
Head development
indeterminate +
Head reproduction
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
John Myers +
Individual head architecture
each +  and sessile +
Involucre diameter
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Involucre position relational
surrounding +
Involucre shape
fusiform;turbinate or broadly campanulate +
Lamina atypical some measurement
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Lamina length
15mm;25mm +
Lamina pubescence
strigose +
Lamina shape
elliptic +  and oblanceolate +
Lamina some measurement
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Lamina width
3mm;6mm +
Leaf architecture
sessile +  and petiolate +
Leaf arrangement
opposite +
Leaf coloration
green +
Leaf position
cauline +
Leaf pubescence
not glaucous +
Line quantity
2 +
Lobe atypical quantity
3 (5) +
Lobe coloration
greenish;yellowish +
Lobe quantity
3 (?) +
Lobe shape
deltate +  and lance-linear +
Margin architecture or pubescence or shape
ciliate +
Margin architecture or shape
serrate +  and entire +
Margin shape
denticulate +  and entire +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Ovary architecture
2-carpellate +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
1-locular +
Ovary position
inferior +
Ovule fixation
attached +
Ovule orientation
anatropous +
Ovule quantity
1 +
Palea margin architecture or pubescence or shape
ciliate +
Palea some measurement
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Pappus atypical quantity
2 (5) +
Pappus duration
persistent +
Pappus length or size
longer +
Pappus life cycle
falling +
Pappus presence
absent +
Pappus quantity
0 +  and 2 +
Pappus shape
coroniform +
Pappus some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br />) +
Pericarp fragility
tough +
Pericarp width
thick +
Peripheral floret presence
absent +
Peripheral floret quantity
In 1 (3+ series) +
Petal fusion
connate +
Phenology
Flowering late summer–fall. +
Phyllary atypical quantity
5 (15) +
Phyllary duration
persistent +
Phyllary fusion
distinct +
Phyllary length
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
Phyllary life cycle
falling +
Phyllary orientation
reflexed +
Phyllary pubescence
strigoso-hispid +
Phyllary quantity
3 +  and 21 +
Phyllary size
unequal +
Phyllary some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Phyllary texture
Herbaceous (Chartaceous) +
Phyllary width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
Publication title
Hort. Kew. +
Publication year
1789 +
Ray-floret architecture
pistillate +
Ray-floret atypical quantity
8 (13) +
Ray-floret presence
absent +
Ray-floret quantity
8 (14) +
Ray-floret reproduction
fertile +
Receptacle architecture
epaleate +
Receptacle diameter
11mm (18mm) +
Receptacle pubescence
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
Receptacle relief
pitted +  and smooth +
Receptacle shape
hemispheric;ovoid +
Reference
None +
Root texture
fibrous +
Scale atypical quantity
5 (10) +
Scale fusion
connate +  and distinct +
Scale quantity
2 +  and 5 +
Seed architecture
exalbuminous +
Seed quantity
1 +
Sepal variability
modifed +
Series atypical quantity
2 (3) +
Series quantity
2 +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V19-20-21/V21 111.xml +
Special status
Endemic +
Stamen arrangement
alternate +
Stamen atypical quantity
4 (5) +
Stamen quantity
5 +
Stem architecture
branched +
Stem coloration
green +
Stem orientation
erect +
Stem pubescence
villous-hirsute +
Style-branch architecture
appendaged +  and truncate +
Style architecture
2-branched +
Style pubescence
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
Style quantity
1 +
Style relief
papillate +
Style some measurement
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Synonyms
Rudbeckia acuminata +, Rudbeckia foliosa +, Rudbeckia tenax +  and Rudbeckia truncata +
Taxon family
Asteraceae +
Taxon name
Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida +
Taxon parent
Rudbeckia fulgida +
Taxon rank
variety +
Throat shape
cylindric +
Throat variability
equaling +
Tooth quantity
2 (8) +
Tube height or length or size
shorter +
Tube length or size
much longer +
Ultimate margin architecture or shape
dentate +  and entire +
Ultimate margin shape
entire +  and toothed +
Volume
Volume 21 +
Whole-organism atypical some measurement
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
Whole-organism duration
perennial +
Whole-organism some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (120 cm1,200 mm <br />1.2 m <br />) +
Whole organism atypical some measurement
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
Whole organism growth form
shrub +  and subshrub +
Whole organism some measurement
10cm (80cm) +
X chromosome quantity
19 +