Sanguinaria

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 505. 175.

,

Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 223. 1754.

Common names: Bloodroot puccoon sanguinaire du Canada sang-dragon
Etymology: Latin sanguis, blood, in reference to color of sap
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA03 P56 Sanguinaria Stylophorum Dendromecon pg 307.jpegSanguinaria canadensis
Stylophorum diphyllum
Dendromecon rigida
John Myers
John Myers
John Myers

Herbs, perennial, scapose, from thick rhizomes; sap orange to red. Leaves 1, or few and rosulate, sheathing-petiolate; blade 1× palmately lobed. Inflorescences terminal, 1 (-3) -flowered; bracts absent. Flowers: sepals 2, distinct; petals 6-12, unequal; stamens many; pistil 2-carpellate; ovary 1-locular; style ± distinct; stigma 2-lobed. Capsules erect, 2-valved, dehiscing from base. Seeds few-to-many, arillate. x = 9.

Distribution

North America

Discussion

Species 1

Sanguinaria is similar, and probably most closely related, to Eomecon Hance of eastern Asia, which is monotypic also.

Selected References

None.

"thick" is not a number.

... more about "Sanguinaria"
Linnaeus +
palmate +  and subpalmate +
Bloodroot +, puccoon +, sanguinaire du Canada +  and sang-dragon +
North America +
Latin sanguis, blood, in reference to color of sap +
sessile +, pedicellate +  and symmetric +
transverse +, poricidal +, valvate +  and dehiscence +
paniculate +  and racemose +
terminal +  and axillary +
sheathing-petiolate +
alternate +  and opposite or whorled +
cauline +  and basal +
1-2-locular or +  and incompletely completely multilocular +
distinct +
6 +  and 12 +
obovate +
unequal +
2 times number of sepals +
Sp. Pl. +  and Gen. Pl. ed. +
orange +  and red +
distinct +
obovate +
branching +, simple +, naked +  and leafy +
decumbent +, spreading +  and erect +
distinct +
Sanguinaria +
Papaveraceae +