Saponaria ocymoides

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 409. 1753.

Common names: Rock soapwort
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 158. Mentioned on page 157.

Plants perennial, with overwintering leafy shoots. Stems trailing, procumbent, or ascending, much-branched, 5–25 cm. Leaves: petiole not winged, (0.1–) 0.5–1 (–3) cm; blade 1-veined, spatulate to ovatelanceolate, 0.6–2.5 × 0.3–1.4 cm. Cymes spreading, lax. Pedicels 2–6 mm. Flowers sometimes double; calyx usually purple, not cleft, 7–12 mm, glandular-pubescent; petals red or pink to white, blade 8–15 mm. Capsules 6–8 mm. Seeds 1.6–2 mm wide. 2n = 28 (Europe).


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Waste sites, rocky places, old gardens
Elevation: 0-2200 m

Distribution

V5 321-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Calif., Colo., Ind., Mass., Mich., N.Y., Oreg., Europe

Discussion

Saponaria ocymoides is a long-cultivated rock-garden and wall plant that is only rarely persistent outside of gardens.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Saponaria ocymoides"
awned +  and not hooded +
acuminate;acute;rounded;acute +
John W. Thieret +  and Richard K. Rabeler +
Linnaeus +
emarginate +  and entire +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
spatulate +  and ovatelanceolate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
rarely +  and not succulent +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
reduced +
glandular-pubescent +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
cylindric;ovoid +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Rock soapwort +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Calif. +, Colo. +, Ind. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +  and Europe +
0-2200 m +
peripheral +
subsessile +  and sessile +
conspicuous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
Waste sites, rocky places, old gardens +
sessile +  and petiolate +
whorled +  and opposite +
connate +
purple +, reddish +  and green +
triangular-attenuate +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
pink +  and white +
fugacious +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering summer. +
slender +  and stout +
dark-brown +
papillose +
compressed +  and reniform +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6.2 cm62 mm <br />0.062 m <br />) +
purple +, reddish +  and greenish +
persistent +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
overwintering +
Introduced +
much-branched +
prostrate +, decumbent +  and sprawling +
ascending;trailing +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
[30 +  and 2 +
papillate +
distinct +
filiform +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Spanizium +
Saponaria ocymoides +
Saponaria +
species +
recurving;ascending +
divided +
15-25-veined +
terete +  and oblong-cylindric +
stoloniferous +, rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +