Selaginella uncinata

(Desvaux ex Poiret) Spring

Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles 10: 141. 1843.

Common names: Blue spike-moss peacock spike-moss
Introduced
Basionym: Lycopodium uncinatum Desvaux ex Poiret in Lamarck et al., Encycl., Suppl. 3: 558. 1814
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Plants terrestrial, forming diffuse mats. Stems long-creeping, branched, branches 3-forked, flat, not articulate, glabrous. Rhizophores axillary, mostly at stem base or apex, 0.3–0.4 mm diam. Leaves delicate, papery. Lateral leaves distant, iridescent, green to blue-green, ovate-oblong, 3–4.2 × 1.5–2.5 mm; basiscopic base with small auricle, acroscopic base overlapping stem; margins conspicuously transparent, entire; apex acute to obtuse. Median leaves ovatelanceolate, 2.2–3.5 × 1.2–1.8 mm; base with outer auricle; margins transparent, entire; apex acuminate. Strobili solitary, 0.5–1.5 cm; sporophylls monomorphic, lanceolate to narrowly ovatelanceolate, strongly tapering toward apex, keeled, keel not dentate, base glabrous, margins transparent, entire, apex long-acuminate. 2n = 18.


Habitat: Hammocks in shade near streams
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 2-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., Ga., La., Asia in China

Discussion

Selaginella uncinata is widely cultivated outdoors along the Gulf Coast of the United States and in greenhouses and nurseries. It is a native of southern China and is closely allied to S. delicatula (Desvaux ex Poiret) Alston, also in part from China.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Selaginella uncinata"
long-acuminate +, acuminate +, acute +  and obtuse +
Iván A. Valdespino +
(Desvaux ex Poiret) Spring +
acroscopic +  and basiscopic +
Lycopodium uncinatum +
not articulate +
3-forked +
Blue spike-moss +  and peacock spike-moss +
Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +  and Asia in China +
0–50 m +
Hammocks in shade near streams +
green +  and blue-green +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
ovate-oblong +
ciliate +  and dentate +
arranged +  and overlapping +
oblong;lanceolate +
transparent +
diffuse +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
ovatelanceolate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
globose +, ovoid +  and tetrahedral +
tetrahedral +
Bull. Acad. Roy. Sci. Bruxelles +
alternating +
size +  and shape +
linear-lanceolate;ovate +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br />) +
Introduced +
overlapping +
vinelike +, climbing +  and cespitose +
flattened +  and quadrangular +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Selaginella uncinata +
Selaginella subg. Stachygynandrum +
species +
articulate +  and branched +
not +, articulate +  and branched +
perennial +  and annual +
epiphytic +  and hemiepiphytic +
12 +, 11 +, 10 +, 9 +, 8 +  and 7 +