Sisyrinchium funereum

E. P. Bicknell

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 31: 387. 1904.

EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 362. Mentioned on page 354.

Herbs, perennial, cespitose, green to ashy olive when dry, to 7.6 dm, strongly glaucous; roots somewhat fleshy-thickened. Stems branched, with 1 node, 1–4 mm wide, glabrous, margins white-cartilaginous; internode 16–65 cm, longer than leaves, with 2–3 branches. Leaf-blades glabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous tufts. Inflorescences borne singly; spathes green, obviously wider than supporting branch, glabrous, keels entire; outer 13.5–24 mm, 3 mm shorter to 1 mm longer than inner, tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally connate 5–6.5 mm; inner with keel evenly curved to straight, hyaline margins 0.6–1.1 mm wide, apex extending as 2 broadly rounded and erose lobes, ending at or slightly beyond green apex. Flowers: tepals pale blue to light bluish violet, bases yellow; outer tepals 9–15 mm, apex truncate to occasionally rounded, aristate; filaments connate ± entirely, glabrous; ovary similar in color to foliage. Capsules beige, globose, 5–6 mm; pedicel erect to ascending. Seeds globose to obconic, lacking obvious depression, 1.1–1.5 mm, slightly granular. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering early spring.
Habitat: Moist, grassy areas along streams and springs where soil strongly alkaline
Elevation: 0–800 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Sisyrinchium funereum is endemic to the Death Valley-Ash Meadows region.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"obviously wider" is not a number.

... more about "Sisyrinchium funereum"
dehiscing +  and latrorse +
undifferentiated +
aristate +, truncate +  and occasionally rounded +
Anita F. Cholewa +  and Douglass M. Henderson† +
E. P. Bicknell +
not persistent +
parallel-veined +
ensiform +  and plane +
2 +  and 3 +
flattened +, divided +  and filiform +
expanded +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
monochasial +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Calif. +  and Nev. +
0–800 m +
actinomorphic +
not fragrant +
winged +, branched +  and simple +
angled +, compressed +  and terete +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
smooth;roughened +
globose +
woody;firm;cartilaginous +
Moist, grassy areas along streams and springs where soil strongly alkaline +
1-11(-15)-flowered +  and rhipidiate +
16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br /> (65 cm650 mm <br />0.65 m <br />) +
evenly curved;straight +
equitant +  and alternate +
cauline +  and basal +
rounded +
white-cartilaginous +
0.6mm;1.1mm +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
erect;ascending +
petaloid +, zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
Flowering early spring. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
fleshy-thickened +
granular +  and rugulose +
globose;obconic +
smooth to scabrous +
unequal +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
monochasial +
compressed +
1mm;4mm +
filiform +
not broad +
Sisyrinchium funereum +
Sisyrinchium +
species +
violet +, pale blue +  and light bluish +
distinct +
widely spreading +  and reflexed +
not clawed +
subequal +
not +  and rhizomatous +
herb +  and cespitose +
unequal +