Smilax illinoensis

Mangaly

Rhodora 70: 263, fig. 25A. 1968.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 474. Mentioned on page 469.

Herbs. Stems annual, erect, unbranched, 0.5–1 m, herbaceous; prickles absent. Leaves numerous, evenly distributed, larger distally; petiole thin, equaling or longer than blade; tendrils distal, few, short; blade narrowly ovate, pubescent and not glaucous abaxially, base rounded to truncate, margins convex, apex acute to acuminate. Umbels 3–10, axillary to leaves and bracts, 10–50-flowered, semiglobose; proximalmost peduncle longer than distalmost. Flowers: tepals 3.5–4.5 mm; anthers usually shorter than filaments; ovules (1–) 2 per locule. Berries blue to black, globose. 2n = 26.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Roadside thickets, woods
Elevation: 150–600 m

Distribution

V26 989-distribution-map.jpg

Ont., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Mich., Minn., Mo., Ohio, Wis.

Discussion

Smilax illinoensis is intermediate between S. ecirrhata and S. lasioneura.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Smilax illinoensis"
acute +  and acuminate +
Walter C. Holmes +
Mangaly +
rounded +  and truncate +
blue +  and black +
globose +
glaucous +  and pubescent +
reduced +
Ont. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Ohio +  and Wis. +
150–600 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
Roadside thickets, woods +
pedunculate +  and umbellate +
distributed +
evergreen +  and deciduous +
larger +
leathery +
Flowering May–Jun. +
stoloniferous +  and tuberous +
filiform +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
herbaceous +  and woody +
Coprosmanthus +  and Nemexia +
Smilax illinoensis +
species +
bronze +, yellow +  and greenish +
distinct +
ovate;elliptic +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
10-50-flowered +
semiglobose +