Solidago auriculata
J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 21: 326. 1931.
Plants 40–150 cm; rhizomes short, stout or caudices. Stems 1 (–3), ascending to erect, velutinous or loosely hirsutulous. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petioles winged (narrowly so in proximalmost), to 10 cm, bases flared, auriculate-clasping (at least in proximalmost), blades broadly ovate, 35–120 × 30–70 mm, bases cordate, margins serrate, adaxial faces glabrate or sparsely finely scabrous or finely strigose, abaxial pilose on nerves; mid cauline similar to proximal, petioles shorter, broadly winged, strongly auriculate-clasping; distal sessile, blades ovate, 20–40 × 10–20 mm, bases winged, narrowed, auriculate-clasping, becoming ovate and cordate-clasping in arrays, reduced to 10 mm. Heads 50–100, secund, in paniculiform arrays, branches relatively few, short to elongated and arching. Peduncles 1–3 mm; bracteoles linear-lanceolate, minute, grading into phyllaries. Involucres campanulate, 3–4 (–5) mm. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, lanceolate, strongly unequal, acute to attenuate, sparsely short strigose. Ray-florets 1–3; laminae 1–2 × 0.5–0.75 mm. Disc-florets 4–8; corollas 3–3.5 mm, lobes ca. 1 mm. Cypselae 2–2.5 mm, distinctly ribbed, short-strigose; pappi ca. 2 mm (bristles in 2 weak series, shorter than cypsela bodies, inner weakly clavate). 2n = 18.
Phenology: Flowering Aug–Sep(–Oct).
Habitat: Rocky wooded slopes, alluvial soils near streams, in woods
Elevation: 30–300 m
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., S.C., Tenn., Tex.
Discussion
Solidago auriculata was not listed for Oklahoma (C. E. Taylor and R. J. Taylor 1984).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
"short" is not a number. "elongated" is not a number.