Stellaria corei

Shinners

Sida 1: 103. 1962.

Common names: Tennessee chickweed
Endemic
Basionym: Stellaria pubera subsp. silvatica Béguinot Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n. s. 17: 385. 1910,
Synonyms: Alsine tennesseensis (C. Mohr) Small Stellaria pubera var. silvatica (Béguinot) Weatherby Stellaria silvatica (C. Mohr) Strausbaugh & Core Stellaria tennesseensis
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 103. Mentioned on page 97, 112.

Plants perennial, rhizomatous. Stems erect, branched, square, 10–40 cm, with alternating lines of soft, spreading, flexuous, mainly eglandular hairs. Leaves petiolate (proximal) or subsessile (distal); blade elliptic, broadly lanceolate to ovate, 1–5 cm × 5–16 mm, base cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, glabrous, sparsely pubescent adaxially on midrib. Inflorescences terminal, 3–7-flowered, cymes dichotomously branched; bracts foliaceous, lanceolate, 5–30 mm, soft, margins entire, distal ones ciliate on margins and adaxial vein. Pedicels erect, 5–45 mm, softly pubescent. Flowers 10–16 mm diam.; sepals 5, obscurely veined, narrowly triangular, (5–) 7–10 (–12) mm, margins narrow, membranous, apex acuminate, glabrous or with shortly ciliate margins; petals 5, equaling to slightly shorter than sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, ascending, ca. 2.5 mm. Capsules straw colored to pale-brown, broadly ovoid, ca. 5 mm, shorter than sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 3 valves; carpophore absent. Seeds brown, broadly reniform, ca. 2 mm diam., coarsely sulcate-papillate. 2n = 60.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Rocky woods
Elevation: 300-1000 m

Distribution

V5 210-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Conn., Ind., Ky., Miss., N.C., Ohio, Pa., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Stellaria corei has been introduced in Connecticut. It is very similar to S. pubera but differs in its long-acuminate sepals.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Stellaria corei"
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
with shortly ciliate margins +, glabrous +  and pubescent +
obtuse;acuminate;acute +
John K. Morton +
Shinners +
cuneate +
Stellaria pubera subsp. silvatica +
Laciniate (?) +, Emarginate (?) +, Jagged (?) +, 2-fid (?) +  and Entire (?) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
broadly lanceolate +  and ovate +
not +  and succulent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
lanceolate +
reduced +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
straw colored;pale-brown +
ascending;recurved +
10 +, 8 +  and 4 +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
Tennessee chickweed +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
Ala. +, Conn. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
300-1000 m +
straight +  and curved +
central +  and peripheral +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (?) +
inconspicuous +
stalked +  and simple +
Rocky woods +
flexuous +
subsessile +  and petiolate +
connate +
alternating +
membranous +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
fugacious +
not clawed +
Flowering spring. +
sulcate-papillate +
reniform +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
red +, purple-tinged +  and green +
persistent +
distinct +
triangular +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
subterminal +  and terminal +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
distinct +
capitate +  and clavate +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
Alsine tennesseensis +, Stellaria pubera var. silvatica +, Stellaria silvatica +  and Stellaria tennesseensis +
rooting +  and rhizomatous +
Stellaria corei +
Stellaria +
species +
divided +
10 +  and 8 +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
15 +, 13 +, 12 +, 11 +  and 10 +