Stylocline masonii

Morefield

Madroño 39: 117, fig. 1. 1992.

Common names: Mason neststraw
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 453. Mentioned on page 451.

Plants 1–7 (–10) cm. Leaves blunt, not mucronate, longest 5–9 mm; largest capitular leaves linear-oblong to narrowly elliptic, 2–5 × ± 1 mm. Heads in dichasiform or proximally racemiform arrays, ± ellipsoid, largest 2–5 × 1.5–2.5 mm, thinly lanuginose. Phyllaries 0, vestigial, or falling, ± subulate, mostly 0.1–0.5 mm, unequal. Receptacles ± cylindric, 2–3 mm, heights 5–8 times diams.; scars concentrated proximally and distally, raised, peglike. Pistillate paleae: longest 2–2.7 mm, winged distally; wings oblanceolate to oblacrimate, widest in distal 1/3 of palea lengths; bodies cartilaginous; outermost paleae open, concave. Functionally staminate florets 2–4; ovaries vestigial, 0–0.1 mm; corollas 0.8–1.1 mm (lobes usually 4). Cypselae 0.7–1 mm, obcompressed; pappi: staminate 0 or of 1 smooth bristle 0.7–1 mm.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting late Mar–early Jun.
Habitat: Open, loose, sandy soils, usually in dry washes
Elevation: 100–1200 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Stylocline masonii is known from the southern San Joaquin Valley and adjacent mountains of Kern, Los Angeles, Monterey, and San Luis Obispo counties. Reportedly, it is in identifiable condition for only 2–4 weeks in wet years. On average, it is the least conspicuous Stylocline.

Stylocline masonii is sister to, and largely allopatric with, S. psilocarphoides (J. D. Morefield 1992), from which it remains distinct when sympatric (T. S. Ross and S. Boyd 1996).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broader" is not a number."longest" is not a number.

... more about "Stylocline masonii"
truncate-penicillate;truncate +
scarious +
mostly ovate +  and lanceovate or linear +
dichasiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
James D. Morefield +
Morefield +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
oblanceolate;lanceolate +
muriculate +, papillate +  and smooth +
linear-lanceolate;oblanceolate +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Mason neststraw +
actinomorphic +
red-tipped +, purplish +, yellow +  and whitish +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
obcompressed +
100–1200 m +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Open, loose, sandy soils, usually in dry washes +
singly +  and aggregated +
indeterminate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
lanuginose +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
ellipsoid +
largest +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
each +  and sessile +
inconspicuous +
sessile +  and petiolate +
not mucronate;blunt +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +
rarely lanceovate +  and lanceolate +
2-carpellate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
pistillate +  and winged +
erect +  and ascending +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.27 cm2.7 mm <br />0.0027 m <br />) +
persistent +
of 1 smooth bristle +
Flowering and fruiting late Mar–early Jun. +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
paleate +  and epaleate +
5-8 times diams +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
ascending +  and more or less prostrate +
2 +  and 10 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Compositae +
Stylocline masonii +
Stylocline +
species +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and oblacrimate +