Thelypodiopsis ambigua

(S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz

Contr. Gray Herb. 204: 138. 1973.

EndemicConservation concern
Basionym: Thelypodium ambiguum S. Watson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 290. 1879
Synonyms: Sisymbrium ambiguum (S. Watson) Payson Thelypodiopsis ambigua var. erecta Rollins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 725. Mentioned on page 724.

Annuals or biennials; (glaucous), glabrous throughout. Stems branched distally, (3–) 5–10 dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 0.3–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, (1.5–) 2.5–14.5 (–20) cm × 10–30 (–42) mm, margins dentate to subpinnatifid. Cauline leaves sessile; blade lanceolate to oblong, base auriculate, margins usually entire, rarely dentate. Racemes lax or dense. Fruiting pedicels horizontal to divaricate-ascending, often upcurved, 6–9 mm. Flowers: sepals erect, purple, 5–7.5 × 1.7–2.5 mm; petals purple to lavender or white, spatulate, 10–14 × 1.2–1.7 mm, claw 4–6 mm; median filament pairs 4–6 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (slender), 3–6 (–9.5) mm. Fruits ascending to divaricate or descending, straight or slightly recurved, torulose, 4.5–9 cm × 1.1–1.4 mm; ovules 80–112 per ovary; style cylindrical, (stout), 0.3–1 mm; stigma 2-lobed. Seeds 1.2–1.5 × 0.8–1.2 mm. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Pinyon-juniper desert shrub communities, dry hillsides
Elevation: 800-1600 m

Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Thelypodiopsis ambigua is known from Kane County in Utah and from Coconino, Mohave, and Yavapai counties in Arizona.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Thelypodiopsis ambigua"
oblong +  and ovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(S. Watson) Al-Shehbaz +
auriculate +
Thelypodium ambiguum +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
14.5 cm145 mm <br />0.145 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4.2 cm42 mm <br />0.042 m <br />) +
not +  and auriculate +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (14.5 cm145 mm <br />0.145 m <br />) +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
lanceolate;oblong +
much smaller +  and reduced +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
obliquely +  and incumbent +
Ariz. +  and Utah. +
800-1600 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.95 cm9.5 mm <br />0.0095 m <br />) +
yellow;purple;lavender;purple;lavender;white +
reflexed +, spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
obovate +, spatulate +, oblong +  and oblanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
straight +
4.5 cm45 mm <br />0.045 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
recurved +, descending +  and ascending +
torulose +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
Pinyon-juniper desert shrub communities, dry hillsides +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
dentate;subpinnatifid +
dentate +  and entire +
lobed;dentate;lobed;dentate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
purple +  and lavender or white +
10mm;14mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Flowering Mar–Jun. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Contr. Gray Herb. +
upcurved +, horizontal +  and divaricate-ascending +
slender +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
aseriate +, uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
not basally +  and saccate +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
entire +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
cylindrical +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Sisymbrium ambiguum +  and Thelypodiopsis ambigua var. erecta +
Thelypodiopsis ambigua +
Thelypodiopsis +
species +
dendritic +  and simple +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pilose +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
biennial +  and annual +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and shrub +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +