Thelypodiopsis aurea

(Eastwood) Rydberg

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 34: 432. 1907.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Thelypodium aureum Eastwood Zoë 2: 227. 1891
Synonyms: Sisymbrium aureum (Eastwood) Payson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 725. Mentioned on page 724.

Annuals or perennials; (short-lived); (glaucous), glabrous or sparsely pubescent basally. Stems branched basally and distally, (1.4–) 2–5 (–6) dm, (glabrous or sparsely pubescent basally). Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 0.5–4 cm; blade oblanceolate, 2–7 cm × 5–22 mm, margins irregularly dentate. Cauline leaves sessile; blade lanceolate to oblong, (smaller distally), base auriculate, margins entire, (surfaces glabrous). Racemes dense. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, straight, (5–) 6.6–13 (–15) mm. Flowers: sepals spreading to reflexed, yellow, 5–7.5 (–8.5) × 1.7–2.5 mm; petals yellow, spatulate to broadly oblong, 7–11 (–13) × 2–3.5 mm, claw 5–7 mm (to 2 mm wide); median filament pairs 5–6.5 mm; anthers linear, 3–4 mm; gynophore (slender), 2–6 (–8) mm. Fruits erect to divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved, torulose, 5–7.5 (–9) cm × 1.2–1.7 mm; ovules 72–98 per ovary; style subclavate, 0.5–2 mm; stigma 2-lobed. Seeds 1.2–1.5 × 0.6–0.8 mm. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Shrub communities on clay or, rarely, sandy soil
Elevation: 1200-2200 m

Discussion

Thelypodiopsis aurea is restricted to the Four Corners area and is known only from Montezuma County in Colorado, Sandoval and San Juan counties in New Mexico, and San Juan County in Utah.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Thelypodiopsis aurea"
oblong +  and ovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(Eastwood) Rydberg +
auriculate +
Thelypodium aureum +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
not +  and auriculate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
dissected +, repand +, sinuate +, crenate +  and dentate +
lanceolate;oblong +
much smaller +  and reduced +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
well-developed +
distinct +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
not +  and differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
incumbent +  and accumbent +
obliquely +  and incumbent +
Colo. +, N.Mex. +  and Utah. +
1200-2200 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
zygomorphic +  and actinomorphic +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
yellow;purple;lavender;purple;lavender;white +
reflexed +, spreading +, ascending +  and erect +
obovate +, spatulate +, oblong +  and oblanceolate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br /> (9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br />) +
curved +  and straight +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
erect +  and divaricate-ascending +
torulose +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
Shrub communities on clay or, rarely, sandy soil +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
entire +  and dentate +
lobed;dentate;lobed;dentate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
7mm;11mm +
rudimentary +
spatulate +  and broadly oblong +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–May. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
divaricate-ascending +
slender +
0.66 cm6.6 mm <br />0.0066 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
mucilaginous +
aseriate +, uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
not basally +  and saccate +
0.75 cm7.5 mm <br />0.0075 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +  and reflexed +
0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
entire +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
subclavate +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Sisymbrium aureum +
Thelypodiopsis aurea +
Thelypodiopsis +
species +
dendritic +  and simple +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pilose +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
perennial +  and annual +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and shrub +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +