Thelypteris patens var. patens

(Swartz) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Stems erect, 4–12 mm diam. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, clustered, (15–) 75–125 (–200) cm. Petiole (5–) 15–50 (–100) cm × (1–) 2–9 (–12) mm, at base with tan (whitish when young), ovate, glabrous scales. Blade (8–) 25–75 (–100) cm, broadest at or near base, tapering gradually to pinnatifid apex. Pinnae (3–) 10–32 × (0.5–) 1–3 (–4) cm, incised 3/4 or more of width; segments oblique, somewhat curved, basal segments elongate parallel to rachises or acroscopic segment of a pinna enlarged and dentate; proximal pair of veins from adjacent segments running to sinus or meeting margin just above sinus. Indument abaxially of hairs 0.2–0.8 mm and stalked glands 0.1 mm on costae, veins, and sometimes blade tissue; veins and costules adaxially glabrous, lacking glands. Sori round, medial to supramedial; indusia tan, usually hairy; sporangia glabrous or with stalked pear-shaped glands borne on sporangial stalks. 2n = 144.


Habitat: In limestone crevices in hammocks
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 741-distribution-map.gif

Fla., s Mexico, West Indies in the Antilles, Central America, South America to s Brazil, nw Argentina

Discussion

Thelypteris patens var. patens is known in the flora from one collection made in 1905 from Dade County, Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broadest" is not a number.No values specified.

pinnatifid +
reduced +
Alan R. Smith +
(Swartz) Small +
Polypodium patens +
75 cm750 mm <br />0.75 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
tapering +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (75 cm750 mm <br />0.75 m <br />) +
Fla. +, s Mexico +, West Indies in the Antilles +, Central America +, South America to s Brazil +  and nw Argentina +
0–50 m +
glandular +  and hairy +
stalked;stalked +
pear--shaped +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
not continuous +
In limestone crevices in hammocks +
branched +  and simple +
transparent +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
ephemeral +  and persistent +
round-reniform +
small +  and large +
monomorphic +
125 cm1,250 mm <br />1.25 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
evergreen +
75 cm750 mm <br />0.75 m <br /> (125 cm1,250 mm <br />1.25 m <br />) +
reticulate +  and echinate +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
short-stalked +  and sessile +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (32 cm320 mm <br />0.32 m <br />) +
not +  and reduced +
Ferns S. E. States +
enlarged +
hairy +  and glabrous +
with stalked pear-shaped glands +  and glabrous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Christella patens +, Cyclosorus arcuatus +  and Dryopteris patens +
Thelypteris patens var. patens +
Thelypteris patens +
variety +
crescent--shaped +
simple +  and anastomosing +
on rock +  and terrestrial +